Özet:

In Turkey, for the purposes of developing their colonies, honey production period is the primary principle of production, in the early spring they swim in the Mediterranean coast section and adopt the immigrant cleaning system. For bees, orange, fruit, feed plants are the main nutrient sources. However, despite the farming of these plants in a very broad area in the form of a monoculture, the short-term formation of the flowering periods restricts sustainable harvesting activities. Therefore, it becomes important to cultivate new plants that can be a food source for bees. The cultivation in early spring before entering the honey production period around the beef is significantly effective in the development of bee colonies. The cultivation of plants in the form of monoculture and the limitation of their flowering periods in the Çukurova region; the intensive processing of agricultural areas does not create a favorable environment for honey bees dependent on pollen and nectar. From this point of view in the region, the façade, which can be planted early and late (15 October-30 November), is a feed plant with a variety of uses that can be grown as a winter intermediate product, which can be a significant source of nectar-polen for honey bees in the months of March-May, where the flowering is insufficient. With this feature, the beef is very well developing in our country, the honey bees appear as a attractive plant due to the long time of flowering and the high level of flower intensity.

Anahtar Kelimeler: