Özet:

The process of building the modern-centric state vehicles of the Ottoman State II. With the Mahmud period, it has emerged in the form of official state policy, especially since the 1830s. The modernization project he launched was formulated under the name of Tanzimat Ferman. The first impact of the reforms brought by Tanzimat on bureaucratic institutions is the establishment of various councils in order to provide advice and expertise support to Bab-i Ali, the main management device. The Parliament-i Vala-i Ahkam-i Justice, which was established immediately before Tanzimat and has made significant contributions to the identification of Tanzimat principles, is the first product of this understanding. In the framework of Tanzimat bureaucracy’s efforts to establish a rational, fast and effective management system, this corporate structure has also been subjected to continuous transformations, reforms. Finally, in 1868, the process of modernization was not useful to be carried out under a single roof, and the parliament evolved into a bilateral building system. In some ways, this division was carried out on the basis of the principle of divisions of forces, and at the end of this division with the savings of administrative affairs, the author of the state and the judicial affairs of the Divan-i Ahkam-i Justice appeared.

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