Abstract:

The material that feeds the classical Turkish poetry is quite abundant and provides diversity. In the fact that the material is so diversified, it is undoubted that the Ottoman have a very broad land in the political arena as well as the Turks accept the Islamic religion is effective. From this point of view, the Ottoman poetry is fed by the elements brought by the geography that the Ottoman ruler is on the one hand, and on the other hand by the material offered by the Islamic civilization. The most commonly referred to as the "divan poem" is historically XIII. beginning in the 19th century. As we take into account the six-century client literary period until the century, we are witnessing that, in the early periods of the Ottoman bureaucracy, the Turkish was processed and developed as a poetic language, in contrast to Arabic and Persian. The XVI. and XVII. From the century, the poem language of German poets such as Sheikh, Ahmed-i-Dai, Ahmed-i has become more open to the poems of Fars. However, many aspects of the Iranian tradition belong to the pre-Islamic period of the Turks, and this tradition has always been influential on the classical Turkish poem in terms of Mazmun, imagination and poetry.

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