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Hemen hemen aynı anda kurulan ve yıkılan Hun ve Han imparatorlukları 4 asır boyunca birbirinin rakibi ve pek çok açıdan tamamlayıcısı olarak var oldu. Her iki imparatorluğun ideolojisi de tanrısal cihan hâkimiyeti fikri üzerine kurgulanmıştı. Geniş ortak sınırları, ideolojik kurguları ve dış politika hedefleri iki imparatorluğu rekabet etmeye zorluyordu. İkili ilişkileri kendi çıkarlarına göre şekillendiren sistemler yaratmaya ve bu sistemleri karşı tarafa dayatmaya çalıştılar. Hunlar, Han’ın haraç ödediği Heqin’i Han ise Hunların vassal olarak haraç ödediği gong sistemini hayata geçirmeye gayret etti. Fakat geliştirdikleri hiçbir sistem sorunları kalıcı olarak çözmeye yetmedi ve rekabet her koşulda canlı kaldı. Bu iki imparatorluk rakibini yıpratarak ona çıkarlarını dayatmayı hedefliyordu. Ancak bu stratejinin başarısı karşı tarafın yıpranmayı kaldırabilmesine bağlıydı. Onların rekabetinin etkisiyle iki kutuplu bir siyasal atmosfer oluştu ve üçüncü taraflar varlıklarını korumak için iş birliğini kabullenmek zorunda kaldılar.
The Hun and Han empires, founded and destroyed almost simultaneously, have existed for four centuries as rival and complementary to each other in many ways. The ideology of both empires was based on the idea of divine domination. The widespread common boundaries, ideological philosophies and foreign policy goals forced the two empires to compete. They tried to create systems that form the bilateral relations according to their own interests and impose these systems on the other side. The Hunts tried to bring the Heqin to which Han paid the harc, while Han tried to bring the gong system to which Han paid the harc as a vassal. But no system they developed was enough to solve the problems permanently and the competition remained alive under any circumstances. These two empires were aimed to put their interests on him by destroying the opponent. However, the success of this strategy was due to the ability of the opposite side to remove the disruption. With the influence of their competition, a two-pole political atmosphere was formed and third parties were forced to accept cooperation to protect their assets.
The Xiongnu and the Han empires which founded almost at the same time, existed for 4 centuries as rival and complement for each other. Both empires’ ideological framework was settled on the idea of heavenly mandate/World dominance. Their long frontier lines, ideological foundations and foreign ambitions forced them to rivalry. They tried to create systems that shape bilateral relations according to their own interests and to impose these systems on the other side. On the other hand none of these systems were able to solve problems permanently so competition stay alive in all conditions. These two empires aimed to exulcerate its rival and impose own interest. But success of this strategy depend on other sides ability of absorb exulceration. As a result of their rivalry a bipolar order emerged and third parties was forced to accept this order in order to survive.
Alan : Filoloji; Sosyal, Beşeri ve İdari Bilimler
Dergi Türü : Uluslararası
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