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  Citation Number 13
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Türkiye’de Devlet-Sivil Toplum Kuruluşları İlişkisi ve Sivil Toplum Kuruluşlarına Katılım
2019
Journal:  
Marmara Üniversitesi Siyasal Bilimler Dergisi
Author:  
Abstract:

Yapılan araştırmalar, sivil toplum kuruluşlarına katılımın demokrasi üstünde olumlu bir etkisi olduğunu göstermiştir. Ancak Türkiye’de sivil toplum kuruluşlarına üyelik düşüktür. Bu çalışma, Türkiye’de devlet ile sivil toplum kuruluşları arasındaki ilişkinin tarihine ve sivil toplum kuruluşlarına katılımı etkileyen faktörleri inceleyen literatüre dayanarak Türkiye’de sivil toplum kuruluşlarına üyeliğin düşük olmasının nedenlerini araştırmayı hedeflemektedir. Bu doğrultuda bu çalışmada, 2015 senesinde Türkiye nüfusunu temsil eden bir örneklem ile gerçekleştirilmiş ulusal bir anket çalışması kullanılmıştır. Yapılan analizler, Türkiye’de kişilerin sivil toplum kuruluşlarını demokrasinin önemli öğesi olarak görmediğine işaret etmiştir. Ayrıca, devletin sivil toplum kuruluşlarını dikkate alması, sivil toplum kuruluşlarının devletten bağımsız hareket etmesi ve vatandaşların çekinmeden sivil kuruluşlarına üye olması gibi konularda katılımcıların büyük bir kısmının olumsuz düşüncelere sahip olduğu bulunmuştur. Bu çalışma, Türkiye’de sivil toplum ve devlet ilişkilerinin problemli tarihinin kişilerin sivil toplum kuruluşlarına karşı bu olumsuz yargılara sahip olmalarına ve dolayısıyla sivil toplum kuruluşlarına üyelikten kaçınmalarına neden olduğu sonuca varmıştır.

Keywords:

State-Civil Society Relationships and Participation in Civil Society Organizations in Turkey
2019
Author:  
Abstract:

Research has shown that participation in civil society organizations has a positive impact on democracy. In Turkey, membership in civil society is very low. This study, based on the history of the relationship between the state and civil society organizations in Turkey and the literature that studies the factors affecting participation in civil society organizations in Turkey, aims to investigate the reasons for the low membership in civil society organizations in Turkey. According to this study, a national survey conducted with a sample representing the population of Turkey in 2015. Analysis shows that people in Turkey don’t see civil society organizations as an important element of democracy. Moreover, it has been found that the majority of participants have negative opinions on topics such as the government’s consideration of civil society organizations, the civil society organizations act independently of the state, and the citizens are members of civil organizations without fear. This study has concluded that the problematic history of civil society and government relations in Turkey has caused individuals to have these negative judgments against civil society organizations and therefore avoid membership in civil society organizations.

Keywords:

The Relationship Between The State and Civil Society Organizations, and Participation In Civil Society Organizations In Turkey
2019
Author:  
Abstract:

Previous research demonstrated that there is a positive relationship between democracy and membership in civil society organizations. Turkey is considered to be a country where membership in civil society organizations is low. Relying on the literature on the factors effecting the participation in civil society organizations and the history of the relationship between civil society organizations and the Turkish state, this article aims to investigate the factors behind low civil society organization membership in Turkey. To this end, this article benefited from a nation-wide survey conducted in 2015. Analysis showed that people in Turkey do not consider strong civil society as an important dimension of democracy. In addition, analysis revealed that a large number of people in Turkey think that: civil society organizations in Turkey are not independent from the state; the state does not see civil society as a partner in policy-making; and people are afraid of being a member of civil society organizations. This article concluded that the problematic history between civil society organizations and the Turkish state is a major reason why people in Turkey hold negative views about civil society organizations, and therefore avoid membership in these organizations.

Keywords:

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Marmara Üniversitesi Siyasal Bilimler Dergisi

Journal Type :   Uluslararası

Metrics
Article : 276
Cite : 1.211
2023 Impact : 0.073
Marmara Üniversitesi Siyasal Bilimler Dergisi