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Gossypin’in Kato-III Hücrelerindeki Anti-Proliferatif ve Apoptotik Etkilerinin Belirlenmesi
2021
Journal:  
Veterinary Sciences and Practices
Author:  
Abstract:

Gastrik karsinoma yüksek morbidite ve mortalite ile insanlarda ve hayvanlarda görülen bir kanser türüdür. Gossypin Hibiscus vitifolius'tan izole edilen doğal bir flavonoid grubunda doğal bir maddedir. Bu çalışmada gossypin’in Kato-III gastrik karsinoma hücrelerinde anti-proliferatif ve apoptotik etkilerinin araştırılması amaçlanmıştır. Kato-III hücreleri uygun ortamlarda kültüre edildi ve gossypin’in etkin doz aralığı (5-100 μg/ml) ve hücre canlılığı üzerindeki etkileri MTT testi ile 24, 48 ve 72. saatlerde tespit edildi. RT-PCR yöntemi ile kaspaz-3, 9 ve NF-kB gen ekspresyonları belirlendi. Floresan boyama tekniği ile apoptoz seviyeleri tespit edildi. Sisplatin pozitif kontrol grubu olarak deney eklendi. Gossypin’in Kato-III hücre proliferasyonunu doza ve zamana bağlı olarak azalttığı tespit edildi. Gossypin kaspaz-3 ve kaspaz-9 seviyelerini artırırken NF-kB seviyelerini inhibe ettiği ve sonuçların sisplatin ile benzerlik gösterdiği tespit edildi. Hücre morfolojik analiz ve floresan boyama sonuçlarına göre gossypin 100 μg/ml dozunda apoptozu en fazla artıran grup olduğu gösterilmiştir. Sonuç olarak gossypin’in gastrik karsinoma hücrelerinde apoptozu aktive ettiği ve tedavide potansiyel bir aday olabileceği ortaya konmuştur.

Keywords:

Investigation Of Anti-proliferative and Apoptotic Effects Of Gossypin In Kato-iii Cells
2021
Author:  
Abstract:

Gastric carcinoma is a type of cancer in humans and animals with high morbidity and mortality. Gossypin is a natural flavonoid group isolated from Hibiscus vitifolius. In this study, it was aimed to investigate the anti-proliferative and apoptotic effects of gossypin in Kato-III cells. Cells were cultured in standard culture conditions. Cell viability and the effective dose range (5-100 μg/ml) of gossypin were determined at 24, 48 and 72nd hours by MTT. Caspase-3, 9, and NF-kB gene expressions were determined by Real Time-PCR method. Apoptosis levels were determined by fluorescent staining method. Cisplatin was used as positive control group. It was determined that Gossypin decreased Kato-III cell proliferation depending on the dose and time. Gossypin was found to increase caspase-3 and caspase-9 levels while inhibiting NF-kB levels, and the results were similar to cisplatin. Fluorescent staining results showed that gossypin increased apoptosis. As a result, it has been revealed that gossypin activates apoptosis in gastric carcinoma cells and may be a potential candidate for treatment.

Keywords:

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Veterinary Sciences and Practices

Journal Type :   Ulusal

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Veterinary Sciences and Practices