Özet:

1989 Forced Migration is the last tragedy of 20th century that were seen and experienced by Turks who live in Bulgaria who were subjected to various oppression, violence and atrocities since the historical process of 1877-1878 Ottoman-Russian War. Turks in Bulgaria and in Turkey have penned many articles, novels, poetry, short stories and memories on this subject. In this study, was discussed the novels of Emine Işınsu, Ömer Osman Erendoruk, Sabri Tata, Mürvet Altınel and Mehmet Türker. It has been shown how the authors dealt with various examples of atrocities, especially the moral pressure, name change, physical violence and many assimilation methods that the Turks who live in Bulgaria were subjected to during the communist period. It has been mentioned Turks in Bulgaria who were patriotic, courageous and claim their identity, Turks who live in Bulgaria who were betrayed their own nation and Communist Bulgarians cited as the perpetrators of the problems. In this study, it is examined how the authors define the 1989 Forced Migration as a result of the problems realized through their Turkish and Bulgarian identities by including their sociological determinations.

Anahtar Kelimeler: