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Amaç: Doğuştan kalp hastalığı (DKH) tanısıyla ameliyat olan çocukların annelerinin baş etme tutumlarını ve bu tutumlar ile depresyon düzeyleri arasındaki ilişkiyi ortaya çıkarmak. Gereç ve Yöntemler: Bu çalışma bir pediatrik kardiyovasküler cerrahi kliniğinde yürütülen kesitsel gözlemsel tanımlayıcı bir çalışmadır. Çalışmaya DKH tanısı ile cerrahi olarak tedavi edilen pediatrik 32 hastanın annesi dahil edildi. Katılımcılar sosyodemografik bilgi formu, Baş Etme Tutumları Ölçeği (COPE) Türkçe versiyonu ve Beck Depresyon Ölçeği (BDÖ) ile değerlendirildi. Bulgular: Ortanca anne yaşı 31.0 (aralık, 21,0-47,0) yıldı. Ortanca BDÖ puanı 11 (aralık, 1-27), BDÖ puanı 17 ve üzeri olan anne sayısı 13 (%40,6) idi. Sorun odaklı başa çıkma, 29 (%90.6) katılımcının, ortanca 67.0 (aralık, 41.0-72.0) puanla, kullandığı en yaygın baş etme tutumu olmuştur. Ayrıca 10 (%31,3), 10 (%31,3) ve 9 (%28,1) katılımcı sırasıyla aktif baş etme, diğer meşguliyetleri bastırma ve yararlı sosyal destek kullanımı alt ölçeklerinde en yüksek puanları göstermiştir. BDÖ puanı ile aktif baş etme, geri durma, yararlı sosyal destek kullanımı alt ölçek ve sorun odaklı başa çıkma toplam puanları arasında negatif bir ilişki vardı. Sonuç: Çalışmamız, DKH'li çocuğu olan annelerin çoğunun sorun odaklı başa çıkmayı daha sık kullandığını ortaya koydu. Sorun odaklı başa çıkma tutumu toplam puanı ile BDÖ toplam puanları arasında negatif bir ilişki vardı. Bu ilişki göz önüne alınarak sorun odaklı başa çıkmayı hedefleyen müdahalelerin anneleri potansiyel olarak depresyondan koruyabileceği düşünülebilir. Bu konuyu araştırmak için geniş çaplı yeni çalışmalara ihtiyaç vardır.
Objective: to reveal the attitudes of the mothers of children who have been diagnosed with the diagnosis of infarctional heart disease and the relationship between these attitudes and the levels of depression. Tools and Methods: This study is a cutting-edge observational identification study conducted in a pediatric cardiovascular surgical clinic. The study included the mother of 32 pediatric patients diagnosed with DKH and surgically treated. Participants were evaluated by the socio-demographic information form, the Turkish version of the Confrontation Attitudes Scale (COPE) and the Beck Depression Scale (BDÖ). Results: The average mother's age was 31.0 (December, 21,0-47,0) years. The average BMI score was 11 (December, 1-27), the BMI score 17 and above, the number of mothers was 13 (%40,6). Problem-oriented dealing, 29 (90.6%) of the participants, an average of 67.0 (December, 41.0-72. 0) with the point, it was the most commonly used attitude. Also, 10 (%31,3), 10 (%31,3) and 9 (%28,1) participants respectively showed the highest scores in the lower scales of actively dealing, suppressing other occupations and using beneficial social support. There was a negative relationship between active dealing, retreat, useful social support use low scale and problem-focused dealing total points. The result: Our study revealed that most mothers with a child with DKH use problem-oriented treatment more often. There was a negative relationship between the problem-oriented attitude of dealing with the total score and the total score of the BDÖ. Considering this relationship, it can be thought that interventions aimed at addressing problem-oriented could potentially protect mothers from depression. We need a wide range of new studies to investigate this subject.
Aim: To reveal the coping attitudes of mothers of children who had undergone surgery to diagnose congenital heart diseases and the relationship between these attitudes and depression levels. Material and Methods: This study was a cross-sectional observational descriptive study conducted in a pediatric cardiovascular surgery clinic. The study included 32 mothers of pediatric patients who were surgically treated for congenital heart diseases. Participants were assessed with sociodemographic information form, Turkish versions of the coping orientation to problems experienced inventory (COPE), and the Beck depression inventory (BDI). Results: The median maternal age was 31.0 (range, 21-47) years. The median BDI score was 11 (range, 1-27), and the number of mothers with a BDI score of 17 and above was 13 (40.6%). Problem-focused coping was the most common problem-coping style used by 29 (90.6%) participants with a median score of 67.0 (range, 41.0-72.0). In addition, 10 (31.3%), 10 (31.3%), and 9 (28.1%) participants showed the highest scores for active coping, suppression of competing activities, and seeking instrumental social support subscales, respectively. There was a negative correlation between BDI score and active coping, restraint, seeking instrumental social support subscales, and problem-focused coping total scores. Conclusion: Our study revealed that most mothers of children with CHD used problem-focused coping more frequently. There was a negative correlation between the problem-focused coping attitude total score and the Beck Depression total scores. Interventions to target problem-focused coping could potentially protect mothers from depression.
Field : Sağlık Bilimleri
Journal Type : Uluslararası
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