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Acil Servis Başvurusu Sonrası Hastaneye Yatırılan Yaşlı Hasta Grubunun Analizi
2021
Journal:  
Journal of Contemporary Medicine
Author:  
Abstract:

Amaç: Sanayileşmiş ülkelerde geriatrik yaş popülasyonunun artış göstermesi bu yaş grubu hastaların acil servislere başvuru oranını da arttırmaktadır. Ayrıca bu grubun değerlendirilmesi tek bir branşa özgü olmayıp multidisipliner bir yaklaşım gerektirmektedir. Dolayısıyla bu hasta grubunun acil servis başvurularının incelenmesiyle elde edilecek veriler müdahale zamanını kısaltabileceği gibi takiplerinde de hastane kaynaklarının verimli kullanılmasını ve bunun sonucunda morbidite ve mortalite oranlarını azaltılması için yol gösterici olabilir. Gereç ve Yöntem: Bu çalışma XXX Eğitim Araştırma Hastanesi Acil Servisi’ne 01.01.2016 – 31.12.2016 tarihleri arasında başvuran geriatrik hastaların geriye dönük kayıtları incelenerek gerçekleştirilmiştir. İncelemede hastaların demografik özellikleri, tanıları, hastaneye yatış oranları, kliniklere göre dağılımı, mevsimsel özellikleri, hastanede yatış süreleri ve sonlanım durumları değerlendirilmeye alınmıştır. Çalışmada elde edilen veriler SPSS 20.00 programı kullanılarak değerlendirilmiştir. Bulgular: Çalışmanın yapıldığı süre içerisinde acil servise yapılan başvuru sayısı 314.178 olup 29.163’ü (%9.2) atmış beş yaş ve üzeri olduğu tespit edildi. Bu dönem içerisinde acil servisten diğer servislere yatan hasta sayısı 10.545 olup, bunların 4246’sı (%40.2) 65 yaş ve üstü hasta grubunu oluşturdu. Yatış yapılan geriatrik hastaların klinik dağılımına bakıldığında en sık üç klinik kardiyoloji (n=723, %17.02), nöroloji (n= 717, %16.88) ve göğüs hastalıkları (n=674, %15.87) olarak tespit edildi. Sonuç ve Tartışma: Geriatrik hasta popülasyonunun hastaneye başvuru ve yatış oranlarının bölgesel olarak belirlenip değerlendirilmesi, ihtiyaca göre gerekli sağlık yapılanmasına yol göstererek, bu hastaların yatışı, takibi ve rehabilitasyonlarının daha nitelikli yapılmasına yol gösterebilir.

Keywords:

Analysis of Hospitalized Geriatric Patients from an Emergency Department
2021
Author:  
Abstract:

Purpose: The increase in the geriatric age population in industrialized countries also increases the number of patients in this age group seeking emergency services. Also, the assessment of this group is not unique to a single branch and requires a multidisciplinary approach. Thus, the data obtained by the examination of the emergency service applications of this group of patients may also be a guide to the efficient use of hospital resources in their followings, as well as to the reduction of the rates of morbidity and mortality as a result. Tool and Method: This study was carried out by examining the back record of geriatric patients who apply to the XXX Education Research Hospital Emergency Service between 01.01.2016 and 31.12.2016. In the review, the demographic characteristics of patients, diagnoses, hospitalization rates, distribution according to clinics, seasonal characteristics, hospitalization periods and termination conditions were taken to be assessed. The data obtained in the study was evaluated using the SPSS 20.00 program. Results: The number of applications for the emergency service was 314.178 and 29.163 (9.2%) were five years old and older. During this period, the number of patients from emergency services to other services was 10,545, of which 4246 (40.2%) formed a group of patients aged 65 and older. Considering the clinical distribution of geriatric patients in bed, three clinical cardiology (n=723, 17.02), neurology (n=717, 16.88) and breast diseases (n=674, 15.87) were identified. Results and Debates: The regional determination and evaluation of the hospitalization and hospitalization rates of the Geriatric patient population can lead to the necessary health care according to the need, leading to the more qualified hospitalization, tracking and rehabilitation of these patients.

Keywords:

Analysis Of Hospitalized Geriatric Patients From An Emergency Department
2021
Author:  
Abstract:

Introduction: The increase in the geriatric population in industrialized countries also increases the rate at which this group utilizes emergency services. Evaluation of this patient group is not specific to a single discipline, but requires a multidisciplinary approach. Information obtained by examining emergency service use among geriatric patients can inform us of approaches to improve hospital efficiency and potentially reduce the morbidity and mortality rates. Metarial and Method: This study investigated the retrospective records of geriatric patients who presented to emergency services during 2016 XXXTraining and Research Hospital, Turkey. Demographic characteristics, diagnoses, hospitalization rates, hospitalization according to clinics, seasonal characteristics, duration of hospital, and patient outcomes were evaluated. Study data were evaluated using the SPSS 20.00 statistical program. Results: A total of 314.178 patients opted for emergency services during 2016, and 29.163 (9.2%) were 65 years old and older. Among these patients, 10.545 were hospitalized, of whom 4.246 (40.2%) were aged 65 years or older. The most frequently utilized hospital units were the cardiology (n = 723, 17.02%), the neurology (n = 717, 16.88%), and the chest diseases (n = 674, 15.87%). Discussion and Conclusion : The geriatric population requires that necessary changes should be made in healthcare structures. Our study, which evaluates hospitalization rates and health status in geriatric population at a provincial which can also provide a regional level, can help in making patient admission, follow-up, and rehabilitation more comprehensive.

Keywords:

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Journal of Contemporary Medicine

Field :   Sağlık Bilimleri

Journal Type :   Uluslararası

Metrics
Article : 1.263
Cite : 1.274
2023 Impact : 0.025
Journal of Contemporary Medicine