Özet:

Inflammatory cervical diseases are a group of systemic chronic inflammatory diseases that mainly holds the gastrointestinal system. In inflammatory cervical diseases, extraintestinal findings are often accompanied. These are so common that metabolic bone diseases will not be reduced. In our study, we aimed to reveal the frequency of osteoporosis and osteopenia in our cohorte of our own inflammatory cervical diseases. In this study, 71 ulcerative colitis, 44 Crohn patients' bone mineral dancite data were evaluated as retrospective. In the inflammatory cervical disease, the diagnosis, pattern of attitude, behavior of disease, gender and bone mineral dancite locations, the bone dancites, T and Z scores were compared. Osteopenia was diagnosed in 53.5% of ulcerative cholitis patients and in 50% of Crohn patients. There was no significant difference between ulcerative colitis and Crohn's disease. Osteoporosis was detected in 22.5% of ulcerative cholitis patients and in 25% of Crohn patients. There was no significant difference between ulcerative colitis and Crohn's disease. In Crohn’s disease, osteopenial femural neck and wards triangle (47.7% and 47.7%) were detected, and osteopenial wards triangle (52.1%) were detected in ulcerative colitis patients. Ulserative colitis and Crohn's disease were detected in the osteoporosis lombal area (respectively 15.5% and 18.2%). There was no significant difference between ulcerative colitis and Crohn's disease in terms of osteoporosis and osteopenia. There was no meaningful difference in ultrasound colitis and Crohn's disease when compared with subtype, behavior, gender and bone mineral dancite localization. In the inflammatory cervical disease the frequency of osteoporosis and osteopenia has increased. We need a larger sample size and well-designed prospective work to verify our findings.

Anahtar Kelimeler:

Özet:

Inflammatory bowel disease is a group of systemic chronic inflammatory disease that predominantly affects the gastrointestinal tract. Extraintestinal findings are frequently together in inflammatory bowel disease. Of these, metabolic bone diseases are considerably frequent. In our study, we aimed to reveal the frequency of osteoporosis and osteopenia in our own inflammatory bowel disease cohort. In this study, 71 ulcerative colitis and 44 bone mineral density data of Crohn's patients were retrospectively evaluated. Bone densities, T and Z scores were compared according to involvement pattern, diagnosis, disease behavior, gender and bone mineral density localizations in inflammatory bowel disease . Osteopenia and osteoporosis were detected in 53,5% and 22,5% of ulcerative colitis patients and in 50% and 25% of Crohn's patients respectively. There was no significant difference between ulcerative colitis and Crohn's patients. In Crohn's patients, osteopenia was most frequently detected in the femur neck by 47,7% and in the wards triangle by 47,7%, in the ulcerative colitis, osteopenia was most frequently detected in the wards triangle (52,1%). In the ulcerative colitis and Crohn's patients, osteoporosis was most frequently detected in lumbar region ( respectively 15,5% and 18,2%). There was no significant difference between ulcerative colitis and Crohn's patients in terms of osteopenia and osteoporosis. There was no significant difference in ulcerative colitis and Crohn's patients when compared in terms of subtype, behavior, gender and localization of bone mineral density. The frequencies of osteoporosis and osteopenia increase in inflammatory bowel disease. Larger sample sizes and well-designed prospective studies are needed to confirm our findings.