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Bu çalışma, Erzincan ve Gümüşhane illerinde yetiştirilen ılıman iklim meyve türlerinde bulunan yaprakbiti türleri ile doğal düşmanlarının tespit edilmesi amacıyla 2011-2013 yıllarında yapılmıştır. Örnekleme, yaprakbiti popülasyonunun yoğun olduğu ilkbahar (mayıs-haziran) ve sonbahar aylarında (eylül-ekim) iki haftada bir, yoğunluğun azaldığı yaz aylarında (temmuz-ağustos) ise ayda bir kez yapılmıştır. Çalışma sonucunda Aphis, Anuraphis, Anoecia, Brachycaudus, Chromaphis, Dysaphis, Eriosoma, Hyalopterus, Myzus, Ovatus, Panaphis, Pterochloroides ve Rhopalosiphum (Hemiptera: Aphididae) cinslerine giren toplam 24 yaprakbiti türü ve bu türlerin 13 sekonder konukçusu tespit edilmiştir. Bu yaprakbitlerinin doğal düşmanları olarak 65 predatör, 11 parazitoit ve 2 entomopatojen olmak üzere toplam 78 tür saptanmıştır.
This study was conducted in the years 2011-2013, with the aim of identifying leafy species and their natural enemies found in the temperate climate fruit species grown in the Erzincan and Silverhane provinces. The example was made in the spring (May-June) and in the autumn (September-October) two weeks, and in the summer (July-August) once a month, when the intensity decreased. The study resulted in a total of 24 sheet species entering the species Aphis, Anuraphis, Anoecia, Brachycaudus, Chromaphis, Dysaphis, Eriosoma, Hyalopterus, Myzus, Ovatus, Panaphis, Pterochloroides and Rhopalosiphum (Hemiptera: Aphididae) and 13 secondary guests of these species. As the natural enemies of these leaves, a total of 78 species have been identified, including 65 predators, 11 parasitites and 2 entomopathogens.
This study was carried out to determine the aphid species and their natural enemies obtained of temperate fruit species in Erzincan and Gümüşhane provinces between 2011-2013. The sampling was done every two weeks during spring (May-June) months and autumn (September-October) season when the aphid population density was higher, and once a month in the summer (July-August) when the density decreased. As a result of the study, 24 aphid species, Aphis, Anuraphis, Anoecia, Brachycaudus, Chromaphis, Dysaphis, Eriosoma, Hyalopterus, Myzus, Ovatus, Panaphis, Pterochloroides, Rhopalosiphum (Hemiptera: Aphididae) genus and 13 secondary hosts of aphids were determined. A total of 78 natural enemies were identified which are 65 predators, 11 parasitoids and 2 entomopathogenic species of aphids.
Field : Ziraat, Orman ve Su Ürünleri
Journal Type : Ulusal
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