Abstract:

Healthy intestinal microbiotate benefits the guest in many ways, including the protection against pathogens and the maturity of immune responses. Evidence shows that intestinal microbiotism is associated with the development of childhood diseases that may continue in adulthood, such as allergic diseases, pimples, type 1 diabetes and obesity. Nutrition is considered to be the main environmental factor that affects the intestinal microbiological diversity and functionality. It has been shown that the diet can lead to significant changes in the intestinal microbiot in a short time. In this regard, it is believed that medical nutritional therapy in childhood chronic diseases will also affect the intestinal microbiota composition. Understanding the relationship and interactions between nutritional treatments and intestinal microbiotics is critical for the management of diseases. In this collection, the effects of medical nutritional treatments applied in some chronic diseases in childhood were studied on the intestinal microbiota.

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