Özet:

The Second World War, which has caused major destruction throughout the world, has caused economic crises in the countries involved in the war, and has also caused a change in the power balance in Europe and the world. The United States and Soviet Russia, which came out of the Second World War, were only the United States and Soviet Russia, strengthening and increasing its influence. Russia, which became stronger from the war, began to follow a spreading policy. The fact that the Soviet Russia began to ask for a base in the soil and throat from Turkey has raised concerns to the governors. Turkey, which believes it will not be able to resist these threats alone, has entered in its search for alliance with the Western states in particular with the United States. Turkey, which has partially benefited from the Marshall aid of the United States, which is the project to strengthen its European countries economically, despite all its efforts, failed to enter into the North Atlantic Treaty signed in Washington on 4 April 1949. Turkey, which continued its struggle to join NATO, reacted positively because the United Nations saw the call to send troops to the Korean War as an opportunity. Turkey's sending troops to Korea has led to a change in U.S. view of Turkey. The U.S. proposal for Turkey to join NATO was adopted on 15 May 1951 and was adopted on 20 September 1951 by the NATO Council of Ministers. On 18 February 1952, Turkey entered the NATO. The Turkish public and the press, who felt the threat of the Soviet Russia, followed the process carefully.