Özet:

Pledge, is a right in rem which provides security to the creditor. This right authorizes the creditor to be sold an auction of the subject of a pledge in the event of non-payment and to have his or her debt privileged. The subject of a pledge is generally a property. Exceptionally, the subject of a pledge can be rights or claims. Even if the immovable pledge was regulated in Turkish Civil Code under a separate section, the movable pledge was not regulated in this way. By the way, the chattel pledges which are regulated in Turkish Civil Code are not the half of it. There are further chattel pledges which are regulated in other codes. These chattel pledges are, The Chattel Pledge at Commercial Transactions, Mortgage of Ship, Marine Loan, Mortgage of Aircraft, The Pledge of the Royalty of Mining Rights and Mineral Ore, Pledges over Things in Public Places Arising from Running These Places, Pledges Arising from Credits Which Are Provided for Partners of Agriculture Credit Cooperatives. In this study, these pledges were examined for their diff erences from pledges which are regulated in Turkish Civil Code. Especially, the chattel pledge at commercial transactions which was regulated with a new law amendment was examined with its details.

Anahtar Kelimeler: