Özet:

Chronic renal insufficiency (KBY) can be defined as a condition in which the glomerul filtration rate (GFH) is permanently decreased to the extent that it can cause detectable changes in the renal functions. This situation usually occurs when the GFH falls below 60 mL/min/1.73 m2. The recent period of renal insufficiency (SDBY) is characterized by irreversible loss of endogenous renal function and creates a clinical picture of the patient's continuous use of renal replacement therapies such as dialyse or transplantation to protect from life-threatening reproduction. Diabetic nefropathy is ranked first among the causes of recent renal insufficiency. Diabetic nefropathy is a clinical condition resulting in an abnormal albumin/protein breakthrough through the urine, hypertension (HT) accompanied by increasing renal functions, continuous decline in GFH, increased cardiovascular risk factors, the last period characterized by renal failure. Diabetic nefropathy increases blood glucose, blood pressure, blood lipid control and nutritional treatment, especially dietary protein control, improves the quality of life of patients.

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