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  Citation Number 2
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Sürdürülebilir Kalkınma, Ekonomik Karmaşıklık ve Uluslararası Turizmin Panel Veri Analizi İle İncelenmesi
2021
Journal:  
Erciyes Akademi
Author:  
Abstract:

Bu araştırma gelişmekte olan ülkelerde ekonomik karmaşıklık, uluslararası turizm ve sürdürülebilir kalkınma arasındaki ilişkiyi incelemek amacıyla panel veri analizi yöntemini kullanmıştır. Gelişmekte olan ülke örnekleminden seçilen 24 ülkenin 1994-2017 arasındaki dönemi Pedroni, Kao ve Fisher-Johansen eşbütünleşme testleri incelenmiştir. Eşbütünleşme test sonuçları, değişkenlerin uzun dönemde eşbütünleşik olduğunu göstermiştir. Uzun dönem esneklikler ise PDOLS ve FMOLS tahminciler kullanılarak analiz edilmiştir. Sonuçlar, uzun dönemde gelen turist sayısının ve ekonomik karmaşıklığın ekonomik büyümeyi ve sürdürülebilir kalkınmayı; turizmin ise ekonomik karmaşıklığı pozitif yönlü etkilediğini göstermiştir. Araştırma sonuçları, uluslararası turizmin sadece sürdürülebilir kalkınmayı değil, aynı zamanda ülkelerin üretim kabiliyetlerini ve verimliliği de olumlu etkilediğini göstermiştir. Bu bakımdan, gelişmekte olan ülkelerde uluslararası turizmi destekleyici politikaların uygulanması, sürdürülebilir kalkınmayı arttıracak, ülkelerin üretim kabiliyetlerini, verimliliğini ve ihraç ettikleri ürünlerin üretkenlik bileşimlerini olumlu etkileyerek, rekabet gücünün artmasına katkı sağlayacaktır. Bu bulgu gelişmekte olan ülkelerde turizm sektörü ile üretim sektörü arasındaki etkileşimi göstermesi bakımından önemlidir. Turizmin teşvik edilmesi üretim yöntemlerinde yeniliği ve sofistike ürünlerin sektörel dağılımını arttırmak için ihtiyaç duyulan sermaye ve pazarın bulunmasına katkı sağlayacaktır.

Keywords:

Sustainable Development, Economic Complexity and Panel Data Analysis of International Tourism
2021
Journal:  
Erciyes Akademi
Author:  
Abstract:

This study used the panel data analysis method to study the relationship between economic complexity, international tourism and sustainable development in developing countries. The period between 1994 and 2017 of the 24 countries selected from the developing country sampling has been studied in the Pedroni, Kao and Fisher-Johansen matching tests. The integration test results showed that the variables are integrated over a long period of time. Long-term flexibility has been analyzed using PDOLS and FMOLS forecasts. The results have shown that the long-term number of tourists and economic complexity have a positive impact on economic growth and sustainable development, while tourism has a positive impact on economic complexity. Research results have shown that international tourism has a positive impact not only on sustainable development, but also on the production capabilities and efficiency of countries. In this regard, the implementation of international tourism-supporting policies in developing countries will enhance sustainable development, and will contribute to increased competitiveness by positively influencing the production capacity, efficiency and productivity compositions of the products they export. This finding is important in terms of the interaction between the tourism sector and the production sector in developing countries. The promotion of tourism will contribute to the availability of the capital and market needed to increase innovation in production methods and the industrial distribution of sophisticated products.

Keywords:

Review Of Sustainable Development, Economic Complexity and International Tourism With Panel Data Analysis
2021
Journal:  
Erciyes Akademi
Author:  
Abstract:

This research used panel data analysis to examine the relationship between Economic complexity, international tourism, and sustainable development in developing countries. The 24 countries selected from the developing country sample were examined in the Pedroni, Kao and Fisher-Johansen co-ordination tests from 1994 to 2017. The results of the cointegration were shown that the variables have been cointegrated in the long term. The long-term flexibilities were analyzed using PDOLS and FMOLS estimators. The results showed that the number of tourists arriving in the long term and the Economic complexity has a positive effect on Economic growth and Sustainable development, while tourism has a positive effect on Economic complexity. The research results have shown that international tourism has a positive impact not only on Sustainable development but also on the production capabilities and productivity of countries. In this regard, the implementation of supportive policies in developing countries, international tourism, sustainable development Will boost the country's manufacturing capabilities, efficiency, and productivity positive trends Will contribute to the competitiveness of their total exports, the combinations. This finding is important in terms of showing the interaction between the tourism sector and the manufacturing sector in developing countries. Promoting tourism will contribute to the innovation in production methods and availability of capital and market needed to increase the sectoral distribution of sophisticated products.

Keywords:

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Erciyes Akademi

Field :   Sosyal, Beşeri ve İdari Bilimler

Journal Type :   Uluslararası

Metrics
Article : 883
Cite : 6.576
2023 Impact : 0.19
Erciyes Akademi