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Kapitalist ekonomi sisteminin bir diğer adı olan küreselleşme kavramı köken olarak belki de ilk ticaret yollarının kurulmasına kadar dayanabilmekle birlikte iletişim ve teknoloji alanında yaşanan hızlı değişim ve ilerleme gerçekten küresel anlamda zaman ve mekândan bağımsız sanayi ve ticari ilişkilerin ortaya çıkmasını sağlamıştır. Ekonomide yaşanan küreselleşme kültürel anlamda da birtakım değişiklere sebep olmuştur. Kültürel olarak yaşanan bu değişimlerin sonucunda kimliksiz, yersiz ve yurtsuz, tek bir ortak kültür olan tüketim kültürünü benimsemiş bireyleri ve dolayısı ile de toplumları oluşturmuştur. Eskiden ailesi dışındaki ilk sosyal paylaşımını mahallesinde yaşayan bireyler artık kapalı konut sitelerinde sokaklara çıkmadan sanal ortamlar üzerinde yaşamlarını sürdürmektedirler. 1990 öncesi dönemde Türk sinemasında geleneksel mahalle kültürüne ve yaşantısına yer veren birçok filme rastlamak mümkündür. 1990'lı yıllarda liberal ekonominin Türkiye'de yaygınlaşmaya başlaması ve televizyonun insan hayatındaki yerini arttırması ile birlikte başlayan dönemde Türk sinemasında geleneksel mahalle izine artık çoğunlukla popüler komedi filmlerinde rastlanmaktadır. Bu çalışmada kentsel dönüşüm adı altında yapılan döşümler sonucunda geleneksel mahalle kültürünün kaybolmaya başlamasının bir sonucu olarak geleneksel mahalle kültürünün izleri Türk sinemasında 2000 yılı sonrasında yapılan popüler komedi filmleri üzerinden aranacaktır.
The concept of globalization, another name of the capitalist economic system, may have been able to stand until the establishment of the first trade routes as origin, but the rapid change and progress in the field of communication and technology has indeed made the emergence of industrial and commercial relations independent of time and place in a global sense. Globalization in the economy has also led to a number of cultural changes. As a result of these cultural changes, they have formed individuals and therefore societies who have adopted the consumption culture, which is a single common culture, unidentified, immortal and homeless. Previously, individuals who live their first social sharing outside their family in their neighborhood are now living on virtual environments without going out to the streets in closed housing sites. It is possible to see many films in the Turkish cinema in the early 1990s that involve the traditional neighborhood culture and life. In the 1990s, when the liberal economy began to spread in Turkey and the television increased its place in human life, the traditional neighborhood trace in the Turkish cinema is now mostly found in popular comedy films. As a result of the disappearance of the traditional neighborhood culture, the traces of the traditional neighborhood culture will be sought through popular comedy films made in the Turkish cinema after the year 2000.
The concept of globalization, which is another name of the capitalist economy system, has been able to withstand the establishment of the first trade routes, but with the rapid change and progress in the field of communication and technology, it has enabled the emergence of industrial and commercial relations that are truly global in time and space. The economic globalization has also caused a number of cultural changes. As a result of these culturally changing exchanges, they have created individuals, and therefore societies, that have not adopted a single culture of consumption, the idol, the unjust and the idol-free common culture. In the past, individuals living in the neighborhood of their first social network outside their families are now living their lives on virtual environments without leaving the streets in closed housing sites. In the pre-1990 era in Turkish cinema culture and traditional neighborhood movie that can be found in many places in life. Turkey's economy is starting to become widespread in the liberal era began in the 1990s and television in place along with the increase in human life no longer allow traditional neighborhood in Turkish cinema are found mostly in the popular comedy. In this study, traces of traditional neighborhood cultures will be searched for popular comedy films made in the aftermath of 2000 in Turkish cinema as a result of the disappearance of the traditional neighborhood culture as a result of the flooring made under the name of urban transformation.
Alan : Sosyal, Beşeri ve İdari Bilimler
Dergi Türü : Ulusal
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