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  Citation Number 5
 Views 71
 Downloands 3
Farklı Sodyum Adsorbsiyon Oranı Değerlerine Sahip Sulama Sularının Bazı Toprak Özelliklerine Etkisi
2019
Journal:  
Iğdır Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi
Author:  
Abstract:

Sodyum derişiminin yüksek olduğu sulama sularıyla toprağın sulanması genellikle toprağın sodyum içeriğinin artmasına neden olur. Sulama suyunun sahip olduğu tuz ve Sodyum Absorbsiyon Oranı (SAR) değerleri toprağın fiziksel yapısında önemli değişiklikler meydana getirmektedir. Yapılan çalışmalarda killi topraklarda sınırlandırıcı değişebilir Na miktarının 1 - 1.5 meq 100-1 g toprak olduğu belirtilmiştir ki bu değer 4-8 Değişebilir Sodyum Yüzdesi (ESP) değerine karşılık gelmektedir. Yapılan bu çalışmada EC değerleri sabit ve 0, 15, 30, 40 SAR değerlerine sahip sulama sularının toprağın ESP, EC ve pH gibi bazı özelliklerine etkileri incelenmiştir. Deneme boyunca her konudan 3 tekerrür kullanılmış ve her tekerrürün üçer katmanından deneme sonunda toprak örnekleri alınmıştır. ESP değerleri, toplam Na değerinin, toplam Ca, Mg, K ve Na değerlerine bölümüyle bulunmuştur. EC ve pH değerleri ise laboratuvarda toprak örneklerinin ekstraktları hazırlanıp, bunların EC ve pH okuyan cihazlarla ölçülmesiyle bulunmuştur. SAR değerlerinin artmasıyla ESP değerlerinin de arttığı görülmüş ve katman bazında incelendiğinde konular arasında istatistiksel olarak önemli farklılıklar çıktığı gözlemlenmiştir. En yüksek ESP değeri ortalaması SAR40 konusunun üçüncü katmanında 4.124 olarak meydana gelirken, en düşük ESP değeri SAR0 konusunun ikinci katmanında 1.312 olacak şekilde meydana gelmiştir. SAR değerlerinin artmasıyla EC ve pH değerleri artmış, istatistiksel olarak katman bazında bakıldığında önemli farklılıklar gözlemlenmiştir.

Keywords:

The Effect of Irrigation Water with Different Sodium Adsorption Rate Values on Certain Soil Properties
2019
Author:  
Abstract:

The flourishing of the soil with hydration waters where the sodium skin is high often causes the soil's sodium content to increase. The salt and Sodium Absorption Rate (SAR) values contained in hydrating water cause substantial changes in the physical structure of the soil. In the studies conducted, the limiting variable Na quantity in curved soil was 1 - 1.5 meq 100-1 g of soil, which is equivalent to the value of 4-8 Variable Sodium Percent (ESP). In this study, the EC values are fixed and the effects of hydration waters with the SAR values are 0, 15, 30, 40 on some characteristics of the soil, such as ESP, EC and pH. During the trial, 3 wheels of each subject were used, and the trial layers of each wheels were taken in the end of the trial. The ESP values are divided into the total Na values, the total Ca, Mg, K and Na values. The EC and pH values were found in the laboratory by preparing the extract of soil samples and measuring them with devices that read EC and pH. As the SAR values increased, the ESP values were also increased and statistically significant differences occurred between them when studied on the layer basis. The highest ESP value average is 4.124 in the third layer of the SAR40, while the lowest ESP value is 1.312 in the second layer of the SAR0. As the SAR values increased, the EC and pH values increased, and significant differences were observed in the statistical layer basis.

Keywords:

Effects Of Irrigation Water With Different Sodium Adsorption Ratio Values On Some Soil Properties
2019
Author:  
Abstract:

Irrigating the soil with irrigation water, which has a high sodium concentration, usually increases the sodium content of the soil. The salt and the Sodium Absorption Rate (SAR) values of irrigation water cause significant changes in the physical structure of the soil. In the clayey soil, limiter variable amount of Na is specified as 1 - 1.5 meq 100-1 g soil, which corresponds to 4-8 Exchangeable Sodium Percentage (ESP) value. In this study, the effects of some parameters such as ESP, EC and pH of irrigation water with constant EC values and 0, 15, 30, 40 SAR values were investigated. During the experiment, 3 replicates were used from each subject and soil samples were taken at the end of the experiment from each layer. ESP values were found with divided into total Na to total Ca, Mg, K and Na values. EC and pH values were obtained by extracting soil samples from the laboratory and measuring them with EC and pH measuring devices. As the SAR values increased, the ESP values increased and statistically significant differences were observed between the soil layers. The highest ESP value averaged 4.124 on the third layer of SAR40, while the lowest ESP value was 1.312 on the second layer of SAR0. As the SAR values increased, EC and pH values increased, statistically significant differences between the layers were observed.

Keywords:

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Iğdır Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi

Journal Type :   Uluslararası

Metrics
Article : 2.053
Cite : 3.834
2023 Impact : 0.187
Iğdır Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi