Özet:

Pulmonary hemorrhoids are benign tumors that occur in the lungs. They are usually solitary and located in the peripheral of the lungs. These tumors originating from mesenchimal cells are made up of a variable quantity combination of matural scratch, fat, osteoid and flat muscle tissues. Our study included 30 phenomena diagnosed with pulmonary hamartom in the Department of Pathology Anatomy between 2005 and 2014. Patients, age, gender, patient's complaint at the time of application, clinical and/or radiological pre-diagnosis, tumor location, surgery procedure, tumor size and histopathological findings have been evaluated as retrospective. 20 of the cases are men, 10 are women, and the proportion of men/women is 2. The average age was 54.5 years (December 27-75 years). The most common approach is coughing and symptomatic in 14 of 18 patients (78 percent). In 16 patients (53%) the tumor is placed in the right lungs. All patients, except one patient, were subjected to wedge resection. In macroscopic examination, the average tumor diameter was 2.1 cm (December 0.3-9 cm). All of the cases are solitary, and in one case has been detected a lung-based adenocarcinoma located in the same lob with hamartom. In macroscopic examination, the malignity may be accompanied by rare lung hamartomes and non-destructional lung parankemia should be carefully examined and sampled.