Özet:

and II. After the World War, Turkey has experienced a radical economic, social and political change. In this process, Turkey has entered into an effort to reorganize its political and economic situation according to them while closer to the Western countries. The most important topic of the time is the economy. The discussions on the economic problems arising during the war rapidly expanded and the economic policies implemented after the proclamation of the republic led to the debate of the topic. During this period of attempts to redirect the Turkish economy, the capital environments and academics in Turkey were not out of these discussions. In the Turkish Economic Congress, which was held under the leadership of Turkish capitalists, the main topic of economic discussion was stateism and liberalism. One of the most important agenda items of the Turkish Economic Congress, which was held between 22 and 27 November 1948 with the organization of the Istanbul Trade Association, was state and state intervention. In Congress, liberalism has often appeared in discussions about governmentalism. This study discussed the liberalism discussions that are ongoing along with the debates on state and state intervention at the Turkish Economic Congress, and discussed in the light of the presentations made at the congress on how capital and academic environments are perceived in liberalism.

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