Özet:

The Arabic letter, which is important in both the history and geography of the Turkish world and keeps the light of a large part of the history of Turkish texts to the light of the day and the study of Turkish texts is of great importance for the Turkish studies. Specifically in Turkish medical history studies, finding and examining historical texts written in Central Asia is one of the important steps to take. The sense of health and illness of a society is not considered separately from the cultural values it possesses and lives. The culture of the Turkish peoples, the understanding of Islam and the philosophy of life, the Yesevilik and Tasavvufi views are one of these values. Prayers and virdles, which are an important action for the soul and body health, are one of the basic elements of the Jewship. This is the XVI. In the century, the writing "Destûr'ül -'Ilâc" written by Sultan Ali Tabîb Horasani, the Chief Doctor in the Palace of Köşküncü Han, is discussed in this work. The text shows that the medications and classical methods used in the treatment of various diseases, as well as various prayers and rituals are used. The XVI. In this book of classical and traditional medicine, which was written in Central Asia of the century, the methods of treatment of various diseases and the function and causes of prayers used with medications were tried to explain with examples. The study emphasized that the meaning, importance and impact of prayer in traditional medicine, i.e. in public medicine, is also a supporting, helpful force, method along with medical treatment on the basis of local and foreign sources collected from various scientific publications; the importance of the spiritual therapy used on the basis of prayer, that psychodynamics still preserves its up-to-date in the Turkish culture; that it plays an important role in the forgetting of our spiritual values and tasavvufi views. Keywords: Traditional Medicine in Turks, Spiritual Therapy, Religious Rituals, Yesevilik, Historical Medicine Texts.