Özet:

Literary species are not static patterns in which certain fixed forms, contents and patterns are present in a subtil form. Almost every new text differs, changes and develops. Even any type of text rarely has all the characteristics of the type. This also applies to subterranean literature. In fact, the roots of underground literature, which has become one of the main literary trends/strings/types of the age we live in, are based on the first literary productions of mankind. The subterranean literature we find in the mythological, religious and traditional narratives in the archaeological examples; in the process, it is characterized by names such as picaresk, gotic, black literature, marginal literature, non-canon literature, anarchist literature, transgressive literature. These kinds, which are all connected with each other, carry a number of content and form differences while being an opposite narrative form against the canonical literature n o k t a sı n d a b irl e shir. It gets a new dimension by associating it with postmodern, global, police, dystopia, political, psychological, cyberpunk and erotic literature. All of this makes the discussions that continue in the context of underground literature even more initiative. Here in this article, the appearance of underground literature as a kind will be discussed in the context of the historical development process and the current panoramic type theory.

Anahtar Kelimeler:

Özet:

Literary genres are not static patterns in which certain fixed forms, contents, and styles are dull. They differ, change and evolve with almost every new text. Any text belonging to a genre rarely has all of the characteristic features of the genre. This also applies to underground literature. As a matter of fact, avant-garde examples of underground literature, which has become one of the dominant literary trends/currents/genres of the age in which we live, are based on the first literary productions of humanity. Underground literature, which we find archaic examples in mythological, religious and traditional narratives, is characterized by names such as picaresque, gothic, marginal literature, non-canon literature, anarchist literature, transgressive literature. These interrelated genres have a common point of being a narrative form opposing canonical literature, although they have some differences in content and form. Underground literature has recently gained a new dimension by associating with genres/trends such as postmodern, global, police, dystopian, political, psychological, cyberpunk and erotic literature. All these facts further complicate underground literature, a very controversial genre. In this article, the emergence of underground literature as a genre, its historical development process and its current panorama will be discussed in the context of genre theory.