Özet:

The subject of morality is a sphere that is unique to man, relating to all the actions of man. The human being is faced with a number of negative individual or social situations at every moment of his life. One of the strongest ways to overcome these challenges is to live in accordance with moral principles, rules and standards.  The relying of Islamic morality on religious references is due to the characteristic of being both a divine rule and a human necessity. Of course, since the issue of morality is not just a religious issue, it is widely addressed in different societies and cultures in the historical process. This study is a philosophical study of the definition, sources, purpose and nature of Islamic morality. The Islamic morality is considered and studied in a whole and requires consideration of the circumstances concerned. This minvalde issue will be discussed first in the formation process of Islamic morality. After that, the definition and purpose of the morality will be cleared to the understanding of the matter. Knowing the sources of moral science makes it necessary to evaluate the issue from a scientific point of view in the historical stream, the works they write about the subject of Islamic thinkers will be addressed by the knowledge of the morality of Islam and the basic subjects will be presented to the attention. In this way, the main framework is desired to help readers get a thorough collective idea about the issue.

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