Özet:

As a renewable source of energy, the bricking of the Egyptian slope and the determination of the physical characteristics of the bricking is very important for Turkey with extensive agricultural areas. In Turkey, approximately 55 to 60 million tons of biodiesel waste is produced from agricultural areas each year. Methods and Results This study determined the physical characteristics of the dried and dried eggs, made briket to be used as a solid fuel and the quality of the briket. The brickets are manufactured in a helason wire bricketing machine with 24 kW electric engine power. In the study, the melted eggs are dried so that the moisture content is below 10%. In the bricking phase, 4 different template temperatures and 3 different particle sizes were worked. Bricets are produced as six-gen bricets with a thickness of 55 mm, a diameter of 12-15 mm of the central hole. Before physical tests, the brickets are kept at a temperature of 20 ° C for 7 days to ensure that the brickets are stabilized. Brickets, bricket intensity, resistance resistance, break-up resistance, compression resistance, heat value, moisture, ash content, gas emission values and water resistance characteristics of brickets have been determined. The results of the test found that in the brickets produced, the effect of the temperature of the pattern on the breakdown resistance was irrelevant, and the effect of the particle size was irrelevant in the resistance and breakdown resistance. The temperature and the size of the particles have been determined to be significantly effective on the other characters studied. The importance and impact of the study The assessment of agricultural residues will contribute to economic growth while contributing to the elimination of energy gap. Considering the benefits of evaluating residues for environmental conditions, it will be understood that the subject is very comprehensive. Therefore, instead of producing agricultural products for renewable energy, the conversion of residues outside food products to energy will be an economic and environmentally positive behavior.The conversion to energy will be an economic and environmentally positive behavior. Keywords: Renewable energy biodiesel steam solid fuel briket. Briquetting of corn stalk as a renewable energy source and determination of physical properties of briquettes. ABSTRACT Goal Biomass is very important for Turkey which has a large amount of agricultural areas. Approximately 55-60 million tons of waste of biomass are produced from agricultural areas in Turkey every year. Methods and Results In this study, dried and milled corn stalk are turned into a briquette to be used as a solid fuel and determined its physical properties regarding the quality of the briquette. The briquettes are produced in a spiral screwed briquetting machine which has 24 kW electric motor power. Milled corn stalk used in the study is dried as moisture content will be less than 10%. In the stage of briquetting, 4 different mould temperature and 3 different particle size are studied. The briquettes are produced in 55 mm thickness as hexagon briquettes of which central bore diameter is 12-15 mm. Before physical tests, to provide stabilization of the briquettes, they are expected in 20 oC environment temperature during 7 days. Intensity of the briquette, endurance resistance, fracture resistance, pressure resistance, heat of combustion, moisture, ash contents, emission values of stack gas and water resistance of the briquettes are determined as properties of the briquettes. As a result of the conducted tests, in the produced briquettes it is seen that effect of the mould temperature is unimportant on the fracture resistance, also effect of the particle size is unimportant on endurance and fracture resistance. It is determined that the mould temperature and the particle size are markedly effective on examined other forms. The assessment of agricultural residues will contribute to the elimination of the energy deficit while contributing to economic growth. Taking into account the benefits of the assessment of residues for environmental conditions, it will be understood that the issue is very comprehensive. Therefore, instead of producing agricultural products for renewable energy, the conversion of waste other than food products into energy would be an economic and environmentally positive behavior. Keywords: renewable energy, biomass, corn stalk, solid fuel, briquette.

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