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Sanatçılar bireysel birikimlerin yanı sıra yetiştirildikleri dönem içerisinde toplumun oluşturduğu düşünce ve duyuş biçimini kültür aracılığı ile sanat eserleri üzerinden göstermektedirler. Toplumlar zaman içerisinde kültürel değerleri alışkanlıklara, alışkanlıkları ise yeni yöntemlere dönüştürerek nesiller üzerinden aktarırlar. Kültürel ögelerin bugün işlevsel olarak kullanılmasının yanı sıra güncel sanat içerisinde sanatçıların sıklıkla sanat eserlerinde kültür ögelerine yer verdikleri gözlemlenmiştir. Bisa Butler da sanat formunu oluştururken kültürel ögelerden faydalanır. Butler, Afrika kökenli Amerikalı bir sanatçı olarak kültürlerinin bir parçası olan kapitone tekniğini, Afrika’ya özgü canlı renkleri, parlak kumaşları, dikiş tekniklerini, kimliği belli olmayan kişilere ait fotoğraf arşivlerini, Afrikalı insanların geçmiş zamandaki hikâyeleri üzerinden geleneksel bir yöntem olan kapitone tekniğini kullanarak sanat eserlerini oluşturmaktadır. Aynı zaman da sosyolojik bir olgu olan Afrika toplumunun özgürlüklerinin kısıtlandığı, ötekileştirildiği, görmezden gelindiği bazı kavramları Bisa Butler sanat eseri üzerinden eleştirerek tekrardan ele almaktadır. Butler’ın sanat eserinde tekstil malzemesi kullanımı üzerine betimsel bir durum tespiti yapılmış, bu amaç doğrultusunda literatür taraması yapılmıştır. Bisa Butler’ın çalışmalarında, tekstil malzemelerinden kumaşı nasıl ele aldığı, kapitone tekniği ile birlikte oluşturduğu sanatsal form Butler’ın çalışmaları üzerinden incelenmiş ve de yorumlanmıştır.
Artists, in addition to individual accumulations, and during the period they are educated, show the form of thought and sensation that society forms through culture and through art works. Societies over time translate their cultural values into habits, and their habits into new methods through generations. In addition to the functional use of cultural objects today, artists in contemporary art have often been observed to place cultural objects in their works. Bibi Butler also benefits from cultural objects while creating the art form. Butler, as an African American artist, creates art works using the cappone technique, which is part of his cultures, African-specific vibrant colors, bright fabric, cutting techniques, photographic archives of unidentified people, and the cappone technique, which is a traditional method through African people's past stories. At the same time, some concepts of the freedoms of the African society, which is a sociological phenomenon, which are restricted, privatized, and neglected, can be re-interpreted by the artwork by criticism of Bisa Butler. Butler's artwork has identified an imaginary situation on the use of textile materials, and literature scan has been done in accordance with this purpose. In the works of Bisa Butler, the artistic form that she created along with the captain technique was studied and interpreted through the works of Butler, how she dealt with fabric from textile materials.
In addition to their individual accumulations, the artists show the way of thinking and feeling created by the society during the period they were raised through the works of art and art through culture. Societies transform cultural values into habits and habits into new methods and transfer them over generations. In addition to the functional use of cultural elements today, it has been observed that artists often include cultural elements in their works of art in contemporary art. Bisa Butler also makes use of cultural elements while creating the art form. As an Africa-American artist, Butler uses the quilting technique, which is a part of their culture, the vivid African colors, bright fabrics, sewing techniques, photographic archives of unkown people, and the quilting technique, which is a traditional method, based on the stories of African people in the past. Constitutes his works. At the same time, Bisa Butler criticizes some concepts in which the freedoms of African society, which is a sociological phenomenon, are restricted, marginalized and ignored, by criticizing it again. A descriptive situation determination was made on the use of textile materials in Butler’s work of art, and a literature review was made for this purpose. In Bisa Butler’s Works, how she handles fabric from textile materials and the artistic form she created together with the quilting technique have been examined and interpreted through Butler’s works.
Field : Eğitim Bilimleri; Filoloji; Güzel Sanatlar; Hukuk; İlahiyat; Sosyal, Beşeri ve İdari Bilimler; Spor Bilimleri
Journal Type : Uluslararası
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