Özet:

Space has great importance in the lives of people and societies as it creates the bonds of cultural belonging. In traditional social types as well as contemporary ones, many factors such as harmony, order and security are used in relation to space. However, spatial belonging disintegrates because of migration. Migration refers to movement from one place to another and long-term stay at the destination. The material and immaterial dimensions of spatial unity, which we will treat as bonds of origin, disappear as a result of migration. Migration used to affect only those countries that would send or receive migrants. However, the age of globalisation makes it easier to communicate with others and migrate. Thus, migration is now a problem that not only affects the sending or receiving countries but also the entire world in general. One of the issues that need to be discussed in this context is the idea that the issue of migration can be solved by ensuring the return of migrants back to their countries of origin. While drawing attention to the disruptive effects of external migration, the study begins from the same starting point as the effects of globalisation. Accordingly, mobility is a must today. Unlike global mobility, migration disturbs the familiar patterns because it implies long-term residency. Thus, another alternative solution appears here. Return migration is related to the possibility of returning to the country of origin in addition to, or against, the multidimensional effects of migration. In this context, this study approaches the possibility of homecoming from a theoretical perspective.

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