Özet:

The ships used in small-scale fishing activities in Turkey account for more than 90% of the total ships. The Gulf of Alexandria is one of the most important fishing fields in the Mediterranean. In this study, three areas in the Gulf of Alexandria (Alexanderun, Arsuz and Konacık) were considered. The aim of the study is to show the fishermen engaged in small-scale fishing in these regions; (i) their socio-economic structures; (ii) their views on various issues related to fishing; and (iii) their interregional similarities and differences related to the topics also mentioned. The data needed in the framework of the study was obtained from the survey of a total of 43 fishermen face-to-face, including 22 from Alexandria, 13 from Arsuz and 8 from Konacık. The research finds that capacity increase, age, business, motor power (HP), European Union, hunting vehicle and property are distinguishing factors in the interregional differences. A significant proportion of fishermen has been determined to have problems with the conservation and marketing of fish, coastal safety, fish farms and large boats. For more efficient detection and resolution of fisheries issues, a SWOT (Excellences, Weaknesses, Opportunities and Threats) analysis is required at regional level with the participation of all stakeholders in the sector. However, fishermen in the region should be trained and encouraged to be a member of a co-operative.

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