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2017 yılında yapılan Anayasa değişiklikleri ile halk tarafından seçilen ve yürütme organının makamında tecessüm ettiği Cumhurbaşkanına herhangi bir kanuna dayanmak zorunda olmayan kararnameler çıkarma yetkisi vermiştir. Söz konusu kararnamelerin kanunları değiştirme gücü bulunmasa da Cumhurbaşkanı kararnamelerle özerk bir düzenleme yetkisine sahip olmuştur. Bu açıdan bakıldığında kanun ve kararname arasındaki normatif ilişki kamu hukuku gündeminde önemli konu olarak bir yer almıştır. Bu çalışmanın amacı kanun ve kararname ilişkisini düzenleyen Anayasa hükümleri bağlamında kararnamelerin konu bakımından yetki sınırlarını açıklamaktır.
The Constitution amended in 2017 and authorized the President, who was elected by the public and the executive body in his office, to issue decrees that do not have to rely on any law. Although these decrees have no power to change the laws, the President has the authority to autonomously regulate the decrees. From this point of view, the normative relationship between law and decree has been a major subject in the public law agenda. The purpose of this study is to explain the limitations of authority of the decrees in the context of the Constitution which regulates the relationship between law and decree.
Amendments made to the Turkish Constitution in 2017 empower the President of the Republic, who is elected by the entire nation and embodies the whole executive branch, to enact decrees which are not based on any legislation. Although these decrees do not have the power to change the legislation, the President has autonomous regulatory authority. In this regard, normative relations between legislation and decrees has become one of the major predicaments of Turkish public law. The aim of this study is to explain the regulative boundaries of decrees in context with the constitutional provisions regulating the relationship between the law and decrees.
Field : Hukuk
Journal Type : Ulusal
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