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Bu çalışmada; Van ili Muradiye ilçesindeki sığır, koyun ve keçilerde ekstremite ve ayak hastalıklarının insidansının araştırılması amaçlandı. Araştırmada farklı ırk, cinsiyet ve yaştaki 2000 baş sığır, 4500 baş koyun ve 500 baş keçi olmak üzere toplam 7000 baş hayvan ekstremite ve ayak hastalıkları ile tırnak deformasyonları yönünden incelendi. Taranan 7000 baş hayvanın 688’inde ekstremite ve ayak hastalıkları ile tırnak deformasyonu belirlendi. Bu hastalıkların 629 tanesi ayak hastalığı ve tırnak deformasyonu, 59 tanesi ekstremite hastalığı olarak tespit edildi. Ayak hastalıkları ve tırnak deformasyonu oranı sırasıyla sığırlarda %8.10, koyunlarda %9.71, keçilerde %6.00 olarak görüldü. Ekstremite hastalıkları oranı sığırlarda %1.70, koyunlarda %0.48 ve keçilerde ise %0.60 olarak gözlemlendi. Ayak hastalıkları ve tırnak deformasyonlarının sığırlarda %44.44’ünün ön, %55.56’sının arka, koyunlarda %38.44’ünün ön, %61.56’sının arka, keçilerde ise %40.00’ının ön, %60.00’ının arka ayaklarda şekillendiği tespit edildi. Hayvanlarda en fazla tırnak deformiteleri görülürken bunu sırasıyla ayak ve ekstremite hastalıklarının takip ettiği saptandı. Sonuç olarak; Van ili Muradiye ilçesindeki sığır, koyun ve keçilerde ekstremite, ayak hastalıkları ve tırnak deformitelerinin insidansı %9.82, ekstremite hastalıklarının insidansı %0.84, ayak hastalıkları ve tırnak deformitelerinin insidansı %8.98 olarak belirlendi.
This study was aimed at investigating the incidence of ends and leg diseases in cattle, sheep and goats in the Van or Muradiye district. The study studied 2,000 head cows of different races, gender and age, 4500 head cows and 500 head cows, with a total of 7,000 head animals in the direction of ends and leg diseases and nails deformations. 688 of Taranan 7000 heads have been identified with end and leg diseases and nails deformation. 629 of these diseases were diagnosed as foot disease and nail deformation, 59 of which were identified as end diseases. The rate of foot diseases and nails deformation was 8.10% in cattle, 9.71% in sheep and 6.00% in goats respectively. The rate of extreme diseases is 1.70% in cows, 0.48% in sheep and 0.4% in goats. It was observed 60. Foot diseases and nail deformations were found that 44.44% in cattle were formed in front, 55.56% in back, 38.44% in sheep in front, 61.56% in back, 40% in goats in front and 60% in back. The animal has the most deformities of the nails, followed by diseases of the legs and limbs, respectively. As a result; the incidence of ends, leg diseases and nails in cattle, cattle and goats in the Van or Muradiye district was determined to 9.82, the incidence of ends diseases 0.84, the incidence of feet diseases and nails deformities to 8.98%.
In this study; it is aimed to investigate the incidence of extremity and foot diseases in cattle, sheep and goats in Muradiye district of Van province. In the study, a total of 7000 animals, including 2000 head cattle, 4500 head sheep and 500 head goats of different races, genders and ages, were examined for extremity and foot diseases and hoof deformations. In 688 of the 7000 head animals scanned, extremity and foot diseases and hoof deformation were determined. 629 of these diseases were identified as foot disease and hoof deformation and 59 as extremity disease. Foot diseases and hoof deformation rate were 8.10% in cattle, 9.71% in sheep and 6.00% in goats, respectively. Extremity disease rate was observed as 1.70% in cattle, 0.48% in sheep and 0.60% in goats. It was determined that foot diseases and hoof deformations shaped as of 44.44% front, 55.56% back legs in cattle, while 38.44% front, 61.56% back legs in sheeps and 40.00% front, 60.00% back legs in goats. While most hoof deformities were observed in animals, it was found that foot and extremity diseases were followed, respectively. As a result; the incidence of extremity, foot diseases and hoof deformities was 9.82%, the incidence of extremity diseases was 0.84%, and the rate of foot disease and hoof deformities was 8.98% in cattle, sheep and goats in the Muradiye district of Van.
Alan : Sağlık Bilimleri
Dergi Türü : Uluslararası
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