Özet:

Inscriptions on the Shaddādids, Dr. Zekai Erdal. Member, Mardin Artuklu University, Faculty of Literature, Department of Art History Assistant. Prof. Dr. Mardin Artuklu University, Faculty of Letters, Department of History of Art Mardin, Turkey [email protected] orcid.org/0000-0001-8074-3207 After its establishment in Dvin in 948 the Sheddadians who made the capital of Gence, with the arrival of Sultan Alparslan in the area, continued their existence in three arms in order to take Ani into. Despite the destruction of the Gence Seddadians in 1088, the branch in Ani continued to live until 1200 years. The Siddhadians, who controlled a large part of the Caucasus, prevented the Northern Christian Georgians and the Armenians from descending to the south, especially to the east of Anatolia. The capital Gence was surrounded by the Byzantine army due to its policies in the town. Today, the northeastern part of Turkey, the southern part of Georgia, the whole of Armenia and Nahçıvan and much of Azerbaijan were under the domination of Sheddadi. Though the judges in the land they are in the construction activities of the Seddadi orders have built important buildings such as mosque, mosque, bridge, hamam, castle, wall, burch, palace, very few works have been able to come to this day. Most of the books in these works are written in Arabic, but there are also written in Persian and Armenian. A publication related to the Seddadi books was told at the "Nahçıvan and Eastern Anadolu Abidels International Symposium" held in Nahçıvan on 11-12 May 2015. In this study, the Deştadem Castle book described in Nahçıvan and other books other than the ferman in Ani were discussed. The majority of the Islamic and non-Islamic books in religious and military architecture, including Ani, are detailed. Keywords: Seddadi, Ani, Gence, Dvin, Book. Abstract Shaddādids, founded as a Dvin-based dynasty in 948 and making Ganja their capital later, continued their rule in three branches including Ani with the arrival of Sultan Alp Arslan in the region. Although Ganja Shaddādids collapsed in 1088, the Ani branch continued their existence until 1200. Bringing a great part of the Caucasus under control, the Shaddādids stemmed the influx of Christian Georgians and Armenians in the north to the south and eastern Anatolia in particular. Due to their policies in the region, even Ganja, the capital, was besieged by the Byzantine army. Today's northeastern Turkey, southern Georgia, all of Armenia and Nakhchivan, and a large part of Azerbaijan was under Shaddadid rule. Although Shaddadid emirs who engaged in construction work in the lands they ruled had important buildings constructed such as mosque, mosque, bridge, bath, fortress, city wall, bastion and palace, very few of them have survived to the present day. While the majority of inscriptions on these works are written in Arabic, there are also those written in Persian and Armenian. A publication on the Shaddadid inscriptions was introduced in the "International Symposium on Monuments of Nakhchivan and Eastern Anatolia" held in Nakhchivan on 11-12 May 2015. This study addresses other inscriptions except the decree in Ani and the Deştadem Fortress inscription presented in Nakhchivan. Islamic and non-Islamic inscriptions in religious and military architecture, mostly in Ani, are explained in detail. Keywords: Shaddadids, Ani, Ganja, Dvin, Inscription.

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