Abstract:

This article is about the historic development of the Gulf crisis that occurred between 2014-2018 between Qatar, the Gulf Cooperation Council countries and Egypt. The researcher concluded that the roots of the Gulf Crisis were based on the ambitions of the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia to extend to the territory of Qatar, as an extension of its territory until 2014. This is what the researcher says is the indirect reason. Researchers summarize Qatar’s position in the Muslim Brothers for emergency reasons, “Egypt with the States of the Kurfish Cooperation Council, as the “position of the Cairo Channel” represented by Qatar. Moreover, the Gulf Cooperation Council is concerned by the countries and Egypt, the Qatar State, the approach of Turkey and Iran. The article discusses the first and second Riyadh Conference and its outcomes. The article focuses on the intensification of the crisis in 2017, the application of abstinence to the Qatar State and the withdrawal of the 2018 consoles. The article describes the international situation of the Gulf-Katar crisis at the Arab-Asia, European, African and American levels. In particular, the article focuses on the position of the European Union and America to be the defenders of the fight against terrorism. Finally, in this article, the researcher tries to explain the most important political and economic outcomes resulting from the Gulf crisis at the local and global level for both Qatar and the Gulf Cooperation Council countries.

Abstract:

This article deals with the historical development of the Gulf crisis between Qatar, Gulf Cooperation Council countries and Egypt between 2014-2018. The researcher concluded that the roots of the Gulf Crisis were based until 2014 as an extension of the territory of the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia in its expanding ambitions towards Qatar. This is what the researcher calls indirect reason. For urgent reasons, the researchers summarize Qatar's position in the Muslim Brotherhood as the “position of the Jazeera Channel end repre-sented by the Gulf Cooperation Council states and Egypt, Qatar. Besides, the Gulf Coop-eration Council countries and Egypt is afraid of approaching the State of Qatar, Turkey, and Iran. The article discusses the first and second Riyadh Conference and its outcomes. The article focuses on the intensification of the crisis in 2017, the application of the blockade to the State of Qatar and the discussion of the withdrawal of consuls in 2018. The article describes the in-ternational situation from the Gulf-Qatar crisis at the Arab-Asian, European, African and American levels. In particular, the article focuses on the position of the European Union and America as defenders of the fight against terro-rism. Finally, in this paper, the researcher tries to explain the most important political and eco-nomic consequences of the Gulf crisis at the local and global levels for both Qatar and the Gulf Cooperation Council countries.

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