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Günümüzde kentsel yaşamın en yaygın kullanım alanları açık ve yeşil alanlardır. Açık ve yeşil alanların işlevsel ve estetik olmalarının yanı sıra kullanıcıları tarafından nasıl algılandıkları da önemlidir. Algı ve değer oluşumu, insan – mekân arasındaki ilişkiyi sağlayan parametrelerden biri olarak ele alınmalıdır. Yeşil alanlar bu ilişkiyi sağlarken, yol ve yön bulmaya yardımcı olur, yönelme sağlar, deneyim kazandırır ve mekânsal niteliğin artırılmasına katkıda bulunur. Bu çalışma, açık ve yeşil alanlarda mekânsal niteliğin artırılması hedefiyle yapılmış olup Bursa Uludağ Üniversitesi Ziraat Fakültesi çalışma alanı olarak seçilmiştir. Çalışmada, öğrencilerin ve çalışanların Bursa Uludağ Üniversitesi Ziraat Fakültesi dış mekânlarını nasıl algıladıkları ve mekânı nasıl tanımladıklarını belirleyebilmek amaçlanmıştır. Bu amaçla, 44 ölçüt çalışma alanında ağırlıklandırılmış ölçütler yöntemi ile değerlendirilmiştir. Sonuç olarak, mekânın toplam puanı 569,77 olup, %55,11’i pozitif mekân olarak değerlendirilmiştir. Araştırma alanı, en yüksek puan alan ölçütlerle tanımlandığında, insan ölçeğiyle uyumlu, aydınlık ve yumuşak mekan olarak değerlendirilmiştir. En düşük ölçüt puanları ile mekânın olumsuz özellikleri ise, biçim ve form etkisinin olmaması ve sıra dışı (şaşırtıcı/sürprizli) mekânların bulunmamasıdır.
Today, the most common areas of urban life are open and green areas. It is also important that open and green spaces are functional and aesthetic as well as how they are perceived by their users. The perception and the formation of value should be treated as one of the parameters that provide the relationship between man and space. While the green spaces provide this relationship, they help to find the way and direction, provide direction, gain experience and contribute to the improvement of the spatial nature. This study was carried out with the aim of improving the spatial quality in open and green areas and was chosen as the study area of the Ziraat Faculty of Bursa Uludağ University. The study aims to determine how students and employees perceive the outer spaces of the Ziraat Faculty of Bursa National University and how they define the place. For this purpose, 44 measurements were evaluated by the method of criteria emphasized in the field of study. As a result, the total score of the space was 569.77, and 55.11% were considered positive. When the research field is defined by the highest score field standards, it has been assessed as a space compatible with the human scale, bright and soft. The lowest measurement points and the negative characteristics of the space are the absence of shape and shape effects and the absence of unusual (surprising/surprising) spaces.
Today, the most common usage areas of urban life are open and green spaces. In addition to being functional and aesthetic, it is also important how open and green spaces are perceived by their users. Perception and value formation should be considered as one of the parameters that provide the relationship between human and space. While providing this relationship, it helps to find path and direction, provides orientation, provides experience and contributes to increasing spatial quality. This study was carried out with the aim of increasing the spatial quality in open and green spaces and Bursa Uludağ University Faculty of Agriculture has been selected as the study area. In this study, it is aimed to determine how students and employees perceive the outdoor areas of Bursa Uludağ University Faculty of Agriculture and how they define the space. For this purpose, 44 criteria were evaluated by weighted criteria method in the study area. As a result, the total score of the space was 569,77 and 55,11% was evaluated as positive space. When the study area was defined by the highest scoring criteria, it was evaluated as a compatible with the human scale, bright and soft space. The lowest criterion scores and the negative features of the place are the shape effect and form effect and the absence of unusual (surprising / surprising) spaces.
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