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Performans sanatı, izleyicisinin önünde o sırada canlı olarak gerçekleştirilen ve sanatçısı ya da sanatçıları tarafından bedenin kullanılarak sergilendiği bir sanat biçimidir. Kendi başına sanatsal bir ifade olarak tanımlanan Performans Sanatı, insan eylemlerinin bir sonucu olarak ortaya çıkmış olup toplumsal sorunlara karşı olan başkaldırılar ve farklı yollardan insanların verdikleri tepkilerle her toplumda farklı şekillerde tezahür etmiştir. Günümüzde de Performans sanatı, hala zamanın bütününü değiştirip daha net bir biçimde ve daha dikkat çekici unsurlarıyla izleyicisini etkisi altına almaya devam etmektedir. Bu makale de 31 Ocak- 26 Nisan2020 tarihleri arasında Sakıp Sabancı Müzesinde yer alan Marina Abramoviç ‘in performans sanatı sergisinin izleyicilerin üzerindeki tepkileri ve yorumları dâhilindeki sonuçlarına genel bir bakış getirilmeye çalışılmıştır. Marina Abramoviç‘in kendi bedenini ve seyirciyi dâhil ederek yaptığı çalışmalarından yola çıkarak bu sanatın genel etkileri sorgulanarak araştırılmıştır. Ayrıca Marina Abramoviç’in eserlerinden yola çıkılarak performans sanatının dans, müzik, tiyatro, şiir, video gibi birçok sanat alanıyla olan etkileşimleri de sorgulanırken bu sergi ile Türk insanına olan yansımaları da irdelenmeye çalışılmıştır. Bu araştırma nitel araştırma türlerinden olan doküman analizi (literatür tarama) yöntemi ve doğal ortama duyarlılık yöntemi ile yapılmıştır.
Performance art is a form of art that is performed live in front of the audience at that time and exhibited by the artist or his artists using the body. The Art of Performance, defined by itself as an artistic expression, has emerged as a result of human actions and has manifested itself in different ways in each society with the rebellions against social problems and the reactions of people in different ways. Even today, the Art of Performance is still changing the whole of time and continuing to influence the audience in a clearer and more noticeable way. This article was also sought to bring an overview of the results of the Marina Abramovich performance art exhibition in the Sakup Sabancı Museum between 31 January and 26 April 2020. Based on the work of Marina Abramovich, including his own body and the audience, the general effects of this art have been questioned. In addition, starting from the works of Marina Abramovich, the interactions of performing art with many art fields such as dance, music, theatre, poetry, video were also questioned, while this exhibition and the reflections of the Turkish people were also tried to reflect. This research has been done through the method of document analysis (literature scan) and the method of natural environmental sensitivity.
Performance art is a form of art that is performed live in front of its audience at the time and is exhibited by its artist or artists via use of the body. The Art of Performance, which is defined as an artistic expression on its own, has emerged as a result of human actions and has been manifested in different ways in each society with the revolts against social problems and the reactions of people in different ways. The Art of Performance, which is defined as an artistic expression on its own, has emerged as a result of human actions and has been manifested in different ways in each society with the revolts against social problems and the reactions of people in different ways. Today, Performance Art by changing the entire time still continues to influence its viewers in a clearer style and with more attractive elements. In this article, it was endevored to provide a general perspective to the results within the scope of comments and reactions of the viewers of Marina Abramovich's performance art exhibition, which took place in the Sakıp Sabancı Museum between January 31 and April 26, 2020. Based on the work of Marina Abramovic which he created by involving her own body and the viewer, the general effects of this art have been investigated by questioning. Moreover, the interactions of performance art with many art fields such as dance, music, theater, poetry, and videography are examined based on the works of Marina Abramovich. This research was carried out with the document analysis (literature review) method, which is one of the qualitative research types, and with the method of the sensitivity to the natural environment.
Alan : Eğitim Bilimleri; Filoloji; Güzel Sanatlar; Hukuk; İlahiyat; Sosyal, Beşeri ve İdari Bilimler; Spor Bilimleri
Dergi Türü : Uluslararası
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