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Almanya için Alternatif Partisi (AfD/Alternative für Deutschland), 2017 Almanya Federal Meclis seçimlerinde %12.6 oy oranıyla büyük bir başarı elde etmiştir. Parti, programında ve seçim kampanyalarında özellikle göçmen karşıtlığı, yabancı düşmanlığı ve İslam karşıtlığına vurgu yapmıştır. Angela Merkel hükümetlerinin mülteci politikasıyla ilgili sert eleştirileri, Avrupa’da güçlenen aşırı sağ popülizm ve Arap Baharı sonrası Avrupa’ya artan göçler partinin güçlenmesine neden olmuştur. AfD etkisiyle, diğer siyasi partiler de göçmenlerle ilgili söylemlerini sertleştirmişlerdir. Çalışma, AfD’nin göçmen karşıtlığını parti lider ve üyelerinin resmi söylemleri ve literatürden hareketle inceleyecektir. Partinin göçmen karşıtlığı, partinin kurulduğu 2013 yılından 2018’e kadar olan dönemde kronolojik olarak ele alınacaktır. Böylece, Avrupa’nın popülist/aşırı sağ partilerinin göç konusuna yaklaşımı ile ilgili literatüre katkı sağlamak amaçlanmıştır.
The Alternative Party for Germany (AfD/Alternative für Deutschland) won a huge success in the 2017 German Federal Parliament elections with a 12.6 percent vote. The party, in its program and electoral campaigns, emphasized in particular immigrant opposition, foreign hostility and anti-Islam. Angela Merkel’s strong criticism of the government’s refugee policy has led to the strengthening of the extreme right-wing populism in Europe and the growing immigration party to Europe after the Arab Spring. With the influence of the AfD, other political parties have also strengthened their speech about immigrants. The study will examine the immigrant opposition of the AfD through the official speeches and literature of the party leader and its members. The party’s anti-immigration will be chronologically addressed in the period from 2013 to 2018 when the party was founded. Thus, it is intended to contribute to the literature on the approach of the populist/extreme right-wing parties in Europe to the issue of migration.
Alternative for Germany (AfD/Alternative für Deutschland) party has achieved a great success with 12.6 percent of vote in German federal elections 2017. The party has especially emphasized to anti-immigration, xenophobia, and anti-Islam during in its programme and campaigns of election. Party’s hard critics concerning refugee policy of Angela Merkel governments, rise of far-right populist parties in European countries, and increase in migration to Europe after the Arab Spring have caused to strengthen of party. Other political parties have also trenchant their discourses with effect of the AfD. This paper will examine the anti-immigration of AfD with reference to literature as well as official discourses of members and leader of the party. Party’s anti-immigration will be chronologically dealt with from 2013, when the party is founded, to 2018. So, the study is aimed to contribute to the literature on approach of populist/far-right parties of European towards migration issue.
Alan : Eğitim Bilimleri; Sağlık Bilimleri; Sosyal, Beşeri ve İdari Bilimler
Dergi Türü : Ulusal
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