Özet:

One of the sectors where the effects of the COVID-19 pandemic, which spread throughout the world shortly after its detection in China and affected all areas of life, were most apparent, was the aviation industry. With the restrictions starting from March 2020, the countries have started to close their borders, and after that, due to the flight restrictions, crisis orders have begun to appear in the aviation sector, which is constantly developing every year. In the study, the losses and impacts caused by the related epidemic in the civil aviation sector; airports, airlines, air traffic service providers have been studied. The government’s support and demand for the sector are planned to be made. The airline authority has revealed the depth of the crisis situation that has been found in using the data of the official agencies. In the empirical part of the study; using Data Surfing Analysis, the 6 most intense airports in Turkey, Istanbul Atatürk, Istanbul, İzmir Adnan Menderes, Ankara Esenboğa, Istanbul Sabiha Gökçen, Antalya airports will include the quarter periods of the year; the first 9 months of 2019 and the first 9 months of 2020 activities have been analyzed. The change in the effectiveness values of COVID-19 pandemic and the conditions that caused this change have been studied. As a result, with the beginning of the pandemic, the activity values have been reduced, and in the summer months, when the prohibitions are relatively relieved and the flights are increasing, the activity values have again increased. The performance scores in the same period of 2019 and 2020 with different conditions have been analyzed and the performance scores have been halved.

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