Özet:

The main purpose of this article is to try to understand the source of the expected salvation faith in the individual and its functions in the process of dealing. With regard to its psychological infrastructure, the factors in the periods of formation and dissemination of the savior belief have been shown to be different. In cases where the prophet or hero is believed to return as the savior, the desire to relieve the destruction resulting from the loss of the loved one and not to lose the power provided by the charismatic leader comes to the forefront. The charismatic leader, after the generation that knows each other, is moving into action with individual expectations, becoming a savior, charismatic leader for the person in difficulty, becoming a divine hero. The date of his return, according to each period, is indicated with a number of explanations. The Saviour has the ability to end all troubles, to overcome all enemies, to provide unlimited prosperity and wealth. All of these abilities serve as a source of hope for individuals suffering from trouble. In the case of difficulty, a concrete salvation idea receives more praise than abstract. Based on this, it can be shown that the individual is much easier and more comfortable to perceive than the concrete abstract, and that it is more comfortable to communicate with it. It can be said that a person needs a certainty that he can perceive with five senses rather than with abstract uncertainty in troubled periods. This belief sees the function of keeping the hope of a person in a difficult period and can be functional in the direction of continuing life.

Anahtar Kelimeler: