Özet:

Turks, both due to the influence of the conar-göçer culture and the needs of the geography in which they live, have placed their animals in the center of their social life. Therefore, in the social and economic life of the Turkish people, animals have a privileged place. The Turks, who continued their past with animal cultivation, saw the greatest benefit from animals in their struggles for existence. Symbols related to the animal have been widely used in Turkish history and these symbols have been combined with Turkish identity. They have met with the birds by jumping on the asleep, unleeping, power by the lion, speed and fast movement, and they have used these comparisons in many works. The animal symbols they use in their flags and calendars are a clear evidence of this situation. This study focuses on the use of animal names found in Codex Cumanicus, the first work written in the Turkish history with the Latin alphabet, in today’s Anadolu mouths. The state of the word existence in the work containing the periodic Turkish in the northern part of the Black Sea is important in terms of showing important clues about the historical journey of Turkish. Therefore, it is believed that this work will bring a different perspective to the existence of the work.

Özet:

The Turks have placed the animals at the center of their social life due to the constitutional and nomadic culture and the needs of the geography they live in. For this reason, animals have a privileged place in the social and economic life of the Turkish nation. The Turks, who continue their livelihood with livestock farming, have seen the greatest benefit from animals in their struggle. In Turkish history, symbols related to animals were widely used and these symbols were overlaid with Turkish identity. They met the nobility with horse; not to succumb with wolf; strength with lion; speed and hurrying with birds and they used these metaphors in many works. The animal symbols they used in their flags and calendars are a proof of this. In this study, the use of animal names in Codex Cumanicus, which is the first work written in Latin alphabet in Turkish history, is emphasized in today's Anatolian dialects. The existence of the vocabulary in the present-day Anatolian dialects, which contains the periodic Turkish used in the Kipchak area in the north of the Black Sea, is important in terms of showing important clues about the historical course of Turkish. Therefore, it is thought that this study will bring a different perspective to vocabulary studies.

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