Abstract:

The study area is on Mount Türkmen, which is the border between Kütahya and Eskişehir provinces. The ecological conditions of the vegetation in the study area determined by climate, topography, soil types, and human activities. The data obtained from Eskişehir Meteorological Station were used for determining the relationship between vegetation and climate in the study area. Such data indicate that mean yearly temperature and mean annual precipitation in Eskişehir are 10.8 °C and 364.8 mm respectively. Precipitation and temperature values show that Central Anatolia climate is prevalent in the study area. The dominant soil type across the study area is brown forest soil. The study area is geomorphologically situated on the Inner Western Anatolia Threshold. The elevation falls from the north to the south. Fluvial morphogenetic processes have been influential on the formation of the present appearance of the area. Human being is the most important factor influential on the destruction

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