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Eski Van Şehri’nin kuzeybatı bölümünde yer alan Abbas Ağa Camii, günümüzde büyük bir bölümü yıkık durumdadır. Abbas Ağa Camii’nin hangi tarihte ve kim tarafından inşa edildiği bilinmemektedir. Yapının inşa malzemesi, tekniği ve mimari formu dikkate alındığında XIX. yüzyıl sonunda inşa edildiği düşünülmektedir. 1915 yılına kadar kullanılan yapının, 1918’den sonra düz toprak örtü sistemi tamamen yıkılmış, diğer bölümleri ise doğanın ve definecilerin olumsuz etkisine rağmen, kısmen de olsa ayakta kalma mücadelesini vermektedir. Yapının iç mekânı 9.10x18.75 m. ölçülerinde enine planlı olarak inşa edilmiştir. Yapıyı oluşturan beden duvarları zemin seviyesinden yaklaşık 2.00 m. moloz taş örgülü diğer bölümleri ise tamamıyla kerpiç malzeme kullanılarak inşa edilmiştir. 2013 yılında yapılan bilimsel kazı çalışmaları ile yapının zemin kodu, mahfil katı, kemer ayaklarının üzerine oturduğu iki adet yonu taş kaide, mihrap nişi, minber kaidesi, oturma sekileri tespit edilmiştir. Cami dış çevresinde yapılan kazılar ile avlu elemanları, su kuyusu ve sokak dokusu ortaya çıkmıştır. Kazılar sonucunda ortaya çıkan tüm yeni verilerin Yüzüncü Yıl Üniversitesi Mühendislik ve Mimarlık Fakültesi Mimarlık Bölümü Restorasyon Anabilim Dalı Başkanlığı tarafından koruma amaçlı rölöve, restitüsyon, restorasyon uygulama projeleri yeniden hazırlanmıştır. Vakıflar Bitlis Bölge Müdürlüğü tarafından yapının onarım çalışmaları devam etmektedir. Abbas Ağa Camii, kerpiç malzeme, çamur sıva yardımıyla inşa edilen beden duvarlarının iç bölümlerine yerleştirilen aks-i seda küpleri, düz toprak dam sistem ve yapım teknikleri bakımından bölgedeki diğer dini mimari yapılardan oldukça farklı mimari özelliklere sahiptir.
The Abbas Ağa Camii, located in the northwestern part of the Old Van City, is now largely destroyed. It is unknown in which date and by whom the Abbas Ağa Camii was built. The construction material, the technique and the architectural form of the building are considered to be XIX. It is believed to be built at the end of the century. The structure used until 1915 has been completely destroyed after 1918, and the other parts, despite the negative effects of nature and definers, are partly fighting to stand up. The interior of the building was built in dimensions of 9.10x18.75 m. The body walls that make up the structure are approximately 2.00 m from the ground level, while the other parts of the moloz stone curtain are built using completely curvature material. Scientific harvesting studies conducted in 2013 and the structure's ground code, stainless, two pieces of yoon stone kaide, mithrap niche, minber kaide, seating seats were identified. With the excavations made around Cami outside, the garden elements, the water hole and the street tissue appeared. All of the new data arising as a result of the mines of the Hundred Years University Faculty of Engineering and Architecture Architecture Department of Restoration Anabolic Department of the President of the Ministry of Architecture and Architecture of the Ministry of Architecture of the Ministry of Architecture of the Ministry of Architecture of the Ministry of Architecture of the Ministry of Architecture of the Ministry of Architecture of the Ministry of Architecture of the Ministry of Architecture of the Ministry of Architecture of the Ministry of Architecture of the Ministry of Architecture of the Ministry of Architecture of the Ministry of Architecture of the Ministry of Architecture of the Ministry of Architecture. The construction of the building is continued by the Bitlis District Directorate. Abbas Ağa Camii, the ax-i seed cubes, placed in the interior parts of the body walls built with the help of curvature material, rubber rubber, flat soil dam system and construction techniques have quite different architectural characteristics from other religious architectural structures in the area.
Abbas Aga Mosque which is located in the northwestern part of the Old Van City is in a ruinous condition currently. It is not known for certain when and by whom Abbas Aga Mosque was built. Considering the building's construction materials, technique and the form, it is assumed that it was built at the end of the XIXth century. Flat roof covering system of the building which was used until the year of 1915 was ruined after 1918 and other parts are tried to survive in spite of the nature's and treasure hunters' negative effects. Interior space of the building was built in approximately 9.10 x 18.75 m. sizes, cross planned. Entrance of the mosque is through a door of 1.58 m. width from the north. Approximately 2 m of the frames forming the building are rubble stoned and other parts are completed with using mud-brick materials thoroughly. The building's floor level, gathering place story, two pedestals where abutments settle, altar niche, pulpit base and settling styles have been observed during the scientific excavation works in 2013. Yard components and the street pattern were appeared after excavations which were done in surounding areas of the mosque. Application projects of survey, restitution and were prepared upon all new data coming out of the excavations. Renovation works are continued by Foundations Directory's Bitlis Regional Office. Abbas Aga Mosque varies in terms of architectural qualities from other religious buildings in the region from the aspects of aks-i seda küpleri (echo cubes) which were put in the inside parts of the frame walls which were made out of mud-brick materials and clay and flat soil roof system and construction techniques.
Alan : Eğitim Bilimleri; Filoloji; Güzel Sanatlar; Hukuk; İlahiyat; Sosyal, Beşeri ve İdari Bilimler; Spor Bilimleri
Dergi Türü : Uluslararası
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