Özet:

Kipchaks, who came as mercenaries to Egypt and Syria through the Black Sea and the Balkans, eventually succeeded in taking over the administration and establishing the Mamluk-Kipchak dynasty in Egypt. At the head of this dynasty, Mamluk has studied among the sultan and his commanders, and there are those who speak Arabic as well as those who produce works in Turkish and Arabic. Many of them do not study but they speak Turkish. Since the Mameluke state administrators are Turks and the majority of the people do not speak Arabic, some grammatical books and dictionaries have been introduced to teach the Turkic people to the Turkic. In these grammars and dictionaries, there are remarkable differences and features in terms of grammar and vocabulary. In this study, Ed-Dürretü'l-Mudiyye fi'l-Lügati't-Türkiyye belonging to the Mamluk-Kipchak Turkısh period, Al-Kavânînü'l-Külliye Li- Zabti'l-Lügati't-Türkiyye, Kitâb-ı Mecmû- ı Tercümân-ı Türkî and Acemî and Mugaliî, Kitâbü'l-idrâk li Lisanü'l-Etrâk were searched and the names of the animals in the vocabulary entity and the common names of these animal names were determined and the names of the Dîvân-ı Lûgâti't Türk It was tried to evaluate whether it was witnessed or not. Ed-Dürretü'l-Mudiyye fi'l-Lügati't-Türkiyye, Al-Kavânînü'l-Külliye Li- Zabti'l-Lügati't-Türkiyye, Kitâb-ı Mecmû-ı Tercümân-ı Türkî and Acemî and Mugalî, Kitâbü'l-idrâk li Lisanü'l-Etrâk and Divanü Lûgati't-Türk have twenty-six common animal names; Ed-Dürretü'l-Mudiyye fi'l-Lügati't-Türkiyye, Al-Kavânînü'l-Külliye Li- Zabti'l-Lügati't-Türkiyye, Kitâb-ı Mecmû-ı Tercümân-ı Türkî and Acemî and Mugalî and Dîvânû Lûgati't-Türk, twenty-seven; The names of common animals used in other dictionaries other than El-Kavânînü'l-Külliye Li-Zabti'l-Lügati't-Türkiyye are eighteen. Kitâb-ı Mecmû-ı Tercümân-ı Türkî ve Acemî ve Mugalî there are two common animal names which are found in other works except Türkî and Acemî and Mugalî: bear (wild animals), grasshopper (wild animals). Kitâb-ı Mecmû-ı Tercümân-ı Türkî ve Acemî ve Mugalî the names of common animals found in other works, except Kitâb-ı Mecmû-ı Tercümân-ı Türkî ve Acemî ve Mugalî are two: bear (wild animals), grasshopper (wild animals). Of the animal names identified in the four scanned dictionaries, fifty two are also witnessed in the Dîvânu Lûgati't-Türk. There are very few names of aquatic animals found in the dictionaries. These are "fish, crab". Therefore, these animal names give us clues about the geographical and cultural features of the Mamluk-Kipchak Turks. The result is that they have used marine and marine products, have not grown marine products, have been living on land and have benefited from many products, have used animals for cargo and passenger transportation, or have lived with these animals.

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