Özet:

Yunus Emre XIII. century Anatolia is one of the most important poets of Turkish literature. Yunus Emre’nin There is not enough resources about historical life. It can be said that it replaced the historical life history which is enriched by popular imagination. The first and very important information about Yunus Emren's historical life was given by Fuat Köprülü. Various scientific studies on this subject have illuminated the unknowns about his life. A wide variety of opinions have been put forward regarding the date of birth and place of birth. Although it can not be determined exactly where Yunus Emre was born, it is accepted that he lived between Central Anatolia and Western Anatolia. In addition, Sivrihisar's Sarıköy, Bolu or Karaman (Lârnde) have been places of his birth place. Köprülü acknowledges that Yunus is one of the villages around Sivrihisar or Bolu in the vicinity of Sakarya water and may have grown there. There is no precise information about family and children. However, there are opinions that he accepts that he is both married and not married with the expressions in his poems. It is understood that Hacı Bektaş-ı Veli is married because of the "having a competent person" whom he gave to the offer of breathing. There are also two views on education in the light of his poetry: While some researchers have adopted the idea that it is foolish, some of them admitted that Yunus had collected knowledge. Generally, this is the preferred and dominant view. XIII. Due to the difficult conditions that the Seljuk state had fallen into the century, the people became poor and life became difficult, which increased the concerns of the future of the people. Yunus Emre, who saw the hopes diminishing with the increasing concern, the people ending the love of life and weakening the bonds with life, became the heroic poet of the people who made their hearts among the people who increased their morale and motivation by their poetry with a light, hope and spiritual support. Yunus Emre, who does not go to fuel the fire, has opened the gates of metaphysics to the people who have been upset by the physical conditions and have guided them in overcoming difficulties during the black days. They did not forget Yunus Emre, who was a light to them, who did not leave them alone during the difficult days, after public death. The Anatolian man who wanted to see him near and near, accepted Yunus as a result of love and respect for Yunus Emre, as well as many of the medfen or makam in various parts of the country.

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