Özet:

The research aims to monitor the linguistic phenomena in the Mardin dialect and the linguistic changes that have occurred, analyzed them in the light of modern linguistics, while distinguishing between what they agreed with other dialects of Arabic and what they diverged from, while monitoring the historical development of their phenomena. We have divided these phenomena on: Synthetic phenomena: We analyze by analyzing the grammatical and morphological phenomena of expression, construction, pronoun, derivation, measurement, and order of sentence. And sound phenomena: We analyze by analyzing the linguistic phenomena of vocal harmony, phonetic wear, and the separation of wrong, accent, phonic clips, tilt, and facilitate. And phenotypic phenomena: where we analyze the analysis of emphasis, the transfer of significance, the distribution of significance, and the allocation of significance. And social phenomena: we monitor the influence of the languages of society in Mardin dialect. On the basis of the previous, the research aims to monitor the linguistic phenomena in the Mardin dialect, the linguistic changes that have taken place, and analyze them by modern linguistics, with the distinction between what the Mardin dialect with other Arabic dialects, and what diverged from those dialects. With monitoring the historical development of its phenomena, because this monitoring is a broader understanding of languages and their development and identification of external influences affecting them, hoping to add to the modern linguistic lesson.

Anahtar Kelimeler: