Soğuk Savaş sonrası uluslararası sistem, iki kutupluluktan çok kutupluluğa dönüşürken; eski Sovyet coğrafyasında da nüfuz mücadelesi gün geçtikçe yoğunlaşmaya başladı. NATO ve AB gibi kurumlar genişleme stratejisi gereği zamanında Rus idaresi altında yaşamış bazı devletleri kendi bünyesine katmayı başarırken; Rusya Federasyonu ise özellikle Putin dönemiyle birlikte yakın çevresinde Neo-Avrasyacılık fikri etrafında somut adımlar atmayı ilke olarak belirledi. NATO-AB ikilisi; Gürcistan ve Ukrayna gibi kimi devletlerle yakın işbirliği (Ortak Askeri Tatbikatlar-Doğu Ortaklığı vb.) kurmak amacıyla hareket ettiğinden RF; adı geçen iki devletin Batı sistemine entegre olma ihtimalini kırmızı çizgilerinin ihlali şeklinde değerlendirdi. Bu durum başka etkenlerin de devreye girmesiyle birlikte Gürcistan (2008) ve Ukrayna (2014) ile Moskova’nın sorunlar yaşamasını kaçınılmaz kıldı. Ukrayna’da yaşanan gerginliklerin büyümesi üzerine RF, ulusal çıkarlarını koruma güdüsüyle hareket ederek öncelikle Kırım ve Sivastopol’u kendi idaresi altına alma kararı almış dolayısıyla bu hamle Ukrayna’daki mevcut iç krizi enternasyonal bir hale dönüştürmüştür. Bu çalışmada RF’nin Kırım’ı ilhak etmesinin temel nedenlerini ve buna bağlı olarak tarafların bu konudaki yaklaşımlarını bilimsel metotlar ışığında değerlendirmeye tabi tutacağız.
after the cold war, the international system turned into multipolarity from the bipolarity, the struggle of penetrating in the ancient soviet geography began to concentrate on the day by day by the expansion strategy of institutions such as nato and ab, in the time under the russian administration, some states who had experienced under the leadership of the russian federation, especially in the past period, the idea of neosurprising in close proximity with the idea of putting concrete steps around the natoab duo circistan and ukrayna, as well as cooperation with the common military empaths in cooperation with the formation of the formation of the national movements in the light of the formation of the formation of the formation of the formation of the formation of the formation of the formation of the movement of the national movements of the national movements in the bourgeopaths in the orphism and the formation of the formation of the formation of the formation of the formation of the bourgeopaths, and the formation of the formation of the formation of the formation of the formation of the formation of the formation of the formation of the formation of the orphism of the formation of the national movements in the orphans in the formation of the formation of the formation of
While the international system has transformed from bipolarity to multipolarity after the Cold War, the struggle for influence has started to intensify on the former Soviet geography with each passing day, as well. Organizations like NATO and EU have succeeded in including some countries that used to be under the dominance of Russia at one time due to the enlargement strategy; whereas the Russian Federation has adopted the act of taking concrete steps around the notion of Neo-Eurasianism in the immediate surroundings as a principle especially as from the Putin era. As the NATO-EU duo has acted in order to establish a close cooperation (such as Joint Military Exercises-Eastern Partnership) with some countries like Georgia and Ukraine, RF has evaluated the possibility of the aforementioned two countries to be integrated into the Western system as the breach of red lines. This condition has made Moscow to experience inevitably problems with Georgia (2008) and Ukraine (2014) also due to emergence of other factors. Upon increasing tensions in Ukraine, RF has acted with the motion of protecting their national interests and has made decision to take primarily Crimea and Sivastopol under its dominance, and thus this move has transformed the present internal crisis into an international crisis in Ukraine. In this study, we will evaluate the main reasons for the RF to annex Crimea and accordingly relevant approaches of parties in the light of scientific methods.
Alan : Eğitim Bilimleri; Filoloji; Güzel Sanatlar; Hukuk; İlahiyat; Sosyal, Beşeri ve İdari Bilimler; Spor Bilimleri
Dergi Türü : Uluslararası
Benzer Makaleler | Yazar | # |
---|
Makale | Yazar | # |
---|