Abstract:

Süleyman Fikri wrote worthy books. One of the books he wrote is "Ilm-İ Belâgatdan Beyân ve Bedî' Hülâsası. In this book, Süleyman Fikri examined important subjects for Turkish Language and Literature. First and foremost of these subjects is Beyan ve Bedi'. The art of mecaz-ı mürsel has a very important place in this book. Mecaz is one of the important elements of Belâgat. Mecaz is the usage of a word instead of another word. But there is no simile in this usage. Mecaz impowers the text. Mecaz-ı mürsel is a belagat term. Mecaz-ı mürsel is also being used in daily life. This is a literature art. Because of this, everyone uses it. In our day, people use this language and literature art so much. But they usually don't know that this is a language and literature art. Very short amount of people know it. Mecâz-ı mürsel is being introduced in language and literature books. But other books talk about it very shortly. Bosnian Süleyman Fikri talks about mecâz-ı mürsel widely in his book. He explains it with Turkish examples widely. We didn't see anything like this in other belâgat books. In this way, Bosnian Süleyman Fikri's book is very important and noticeable. The mecâz-ı mürsel art has been used in history in language and literature works. This art is being used in our day very much. So this art is still alive. Mecâz-ı mürsel has been used in Divan literature texts so much. This book is important because it makes the Mecâz-ı mürsel literature more understandable. Mecâz-ı mürsel, has been used in almost every belâgat literature book. But no literature book has been more advanced and understandable like İlm-İ Belâgat ve Bedi' Hülâsası. Also, we will publish this book of Bosnian Süleyman Fikri. This book has been printed in the Nikola Printing House in 1913. Süleyman Fikri gives the following twenty nine titles in this book.

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