Özet:

Refugees who migrated massively to Turkey due to the war in Syria live in the status of temporary protection. People with a better financial condition to neighboring countries (Turkey, Lebanon, etc.) It is known that they are going to Europe instead of going. In the Syrian society, the deaths of the middle-income spouse, the divorced women and the uneducated, in financial difficulties, non-passported group of the society appear to leave their countries illegally and refuge to neighboring countries. The psychological trauma of the immigration phenomenon has strengthened the mass movement among the family members. The families have continued a broad family model to feel safe in the new society they joined and to minimize their expenses. As a result of material disadvantages, collective settlements in the neighborhoods where the old buildings were located occurred faster. In this broad family model, it has not been observed that there is no necessary importance for the provision of registration of children who are not registered in school or for the encouragement of the child who is not in school by the family to school. The demand for the unassured labour market is also that high-energy young people can work in tired jobs for a long time; young children in adolescence have put the role of the family individual to ensure the survival of the home. In this way, the status of men in adolescence in the family increased from childhood to adulthood. The arrival of the girls to the adolescence causes the child to be seen as a economic burden in the family’s perspective, resulting in the failure of the families to establish the future-educational relationship, unconscious families’ children are more intensely driven to marriage in the early age. Early-aged marriages have revealed childhood pregnancies, and this situation is mostly noticed by health workers. According to the Child Protection Act No. 5395 for the personal benefit of the child, the necessary examinations are carried out by the Ministry of Family, Work and Social Services. The failure of refugees to know the legal functioning in Turkey causes the social service specialist to not be able to provide the necessary guidance and advice to the family within the framework of the Judicial Sciences, and to not be the followers of the process. Child's early age marriage causes a violation of the rights of the child contained in our constitution, our relevant laws and international treaties. In this study conducted by participatory observation method, marriages conducted in the early age they claim to do according to the cultures of the Syrian citizens are assessed from the point of view of judicial sciences and reveal the effects on the child's physical and psychological development, social structure and functioning.