Özet:

The article studies the dilemma of the application of discretionary measures and rules (automatic mechanisms) in economic policy. On the basis of international experience the author has made the conclusion about the active use of fiscal and monetary rules in the practice of state regulation of economic processes in foreign countries. Ukrainian fiscal and monetary policies are based on the application of discretionary measures and this reduces the possibility of prediction and is not conducive to building trust on the part of economic agents. The paper presents the methodological approach to the analysis of the contradictions in economic policy. Such contradictions underlie determinants in economic policy development. According to the results of the approach mentioned above the author proves the necessity of the explicit monetary rules for the National Bank ofUkraineand the need to improve the effectiveness of the fiscal (budgetary) rules inUkraine.

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