Abstract:

With globalization, countries have interacted with each other in many areas. With the technology’s innovations, it has entered a rapid development process in areas such as economy, education, healthcare. In fact, while some countries and regions are growing rapidly, some regions have also faced problems in terms of economic and social development. So today, along with globalization, the concepts of localization and regionalization have often come to the agenda. In our country, by making regional classifications at different levels towards the problem of regional development, the goal is to better identify the remaining areas and quickly meet the needs of these areas. In this context, the development agencies need to be implemented by local and central authorities. Our study compares the health data of the region with the whole of Turkey in order to reveal the level of regional development in the health sector of the TRB1 region. In the context of the reviewed data, public investment, which also covers health investments in the region, has a similar trend in the region and in Turkey. The growth rate of healthcare staff in the region is above the average in Turkey during the study period. The number of beds per hundred thousand in the region is above the average in Turkey. As a negative indicator of the surveyed health indicators, only the child death rate is above the average in the region.   With globalization, countries interact with each other in many areas. With innovations brought by the technology, there are rapid development process in the field of economy, education, health, etc. Indeed, some countries and regions grow rapidly, while some regions also face problems in terms of economic and social development. So, today we hear about the concepts of decentralization and regionalization with globalization. In our country, to solve the regional development, there are different regional classification and this policy aims to determine undeveloped regions and aims to serve the purpose. In this concept, development agencies, local and central authorities carry out different policies. Our study aims to show the health indication differences between Turkey and TRB1 region. The scope of the data examined, increasing trend in public investments including health investments is the same in Turkey and TRB1 region. The growth rate of new health personnel in the region in the period under review is located above on the average of Turkey. And again the number of beds per one hundred thousand people in the region is located above the average of Turkey. As a negative indicator of the health indicators in the region is only infant mortality rate is located above the average of Turkey.