Özet:

In economics literature, the concepts of growth and development are mixed among the concepts. The same meaning is considered, but economic development represents structural change and transformation that accompanies real income increase. Human development, which is one of the main objectives of economic development, represents an increase in the standards of life of individuals and improvement of their quality of life in all aspects. Being interested in human development also shows the importance of human capital is understood. In this context, the disadvantages in the realization of human development could lead to the disability of individuals to use their capacities and the increase in poverty. Amartya Sen has brought new ideas in recent years with a different perspective on the topic of development of economic literature. It is a goal of expanding freedoms in order to development and to ensure its sustainability.  In this study, we tried to address the relationship between economic development, human development and human capital and a theoretical approach in the context of social exclusion, absence and poverty.

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