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204
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27
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3
Cengiz Dağcı, Türk dünyasının toplumsal gerçekçi konularını ele alan önde gelen yazarlarından biridir. Türkiye dışında yaşamasına rağmen eserlerini Türkiye Türkçesi ile yazması onu daha da değerli kılmaktadır. Milliyetçi bir yazar olan Dağcı, romanlarında Kırım Türklerinin hayatlarını okurlarına kendine has akıcı ve etkili bir dille aktarmıştır. Kırım Türklerinin maruz kaldığı Rus zulmünü, savaş anındaki yaşantılarını ve psikolojik durumlarını gözler önüne sermiştir. Bir sürgün yazarı olan Cengiz Dağcı kaleme aldığı eserleriyle İkinci Dünya Savaşında yaşanan acı olayların unutulmamasını sağlamıştır. Vatanından ayrı kalması üslubuna da yansıtan yazar, İkinci Dünya Savaşı esnasında ayrılmak zorunda kaldığı vatanına duyduğu hasreti romanlarının kahramanları üzerinden okuyucuya hissettirmektedir. Cengiz Dağcı’nın İkinci Dünya Savaşına yer verdiği önemli yapıtlarından biri de Dönüş romanı’dır. Bayırdaki Ev, Dönüş, Cenaze, Anna Arkadiyevna, Yabancı’nın Karısı, O Günün Akşamı, Niyazi Efendi’nin Mektubu, Dönüşten Sonra başlıklı sekiz bölümden oluşan ve 1968 yılında yayınlanan Dönüş romanında da Dağcı, Kırım’ın işgalini, savaşı, insanların içinde bulunduğu ruh hallerini yansıtmaktadır. Çalışmada Cengiz Dağcı’nın Dönüş romanı teknik ve tematik açıdan incelenecektir. Anahtar Kelimeler: Cengiz Dağcı, Savaş, Kırım, Roman. Abstract Cengiz Dağcı is one of the leading figures of social realist authors in the Turkish world. Although he lived outside of Turkey, the fact that he has written his works in Turkish made him a very significant writer. As a nationalist author, Dağcı mentioned the lives of Crimean Turks and told this through his fluent and influential language. The Russian cruelty suffered by the Crimean Turks, their lives during the war and their psychological states have been touched upon. As an expatriate author, Cengiz Dağcı reminded all the sufferings of the Second World War thanks to his works. The fact that he became distance from his country has been obvious in his language and his longing which appeared as a result of staying away from his country during the Second World War has been reflected to the readers. Cengiz Dağcı’s Dönüş is one of his prominent works in which he mentioned the Second World War. In his novel Dönüş which consists of 8 chapters titled Bayırdaki Ev, Dönüş, Cenaze, Anna Arkadiyevna, Yabancı’nın Karısı, O Günün Akşamı, Niyazi Efendi’nin Mektubu, Dönüşten Sonra and published in 1968, Dağcı reflects the siege of Krym, the war, and the psychological states of the people. In this study, Cengiz Dağcı’s novel Dönüş will be discussed and analyzed in terms of its technique and themes.
Cengiz Dağcı is one of the leading writers who deals with the social-realist issues of the Turkish world. Although he lives outside of Turkey, writing his works with Turkish makes him even more valuable. A nationalist writer, Moğcı, in his novels translated the lives of the Crimean Turks to its readers in a fluent and effective language. The Russian persecution that the Crimean Turks were subjected to has shown their lives and psychological conditions at the time of the war. A kidnapping writer, Cengiz Moğcı, with his works that he received, made it possible that the painful events of the Second World War were not forgotten. The writer also reflects the style of being separated from his homeland, the desire he heard to his homeland he was forced to leave during the Second World War feels to the reader through the heroes of his novels. One of the important works of Cengiz Moğcı in the Second World War is the Return novel. The House, Return, Funeral, Anna Arkadievna, the Wife of the Alien, the Evening of that Day, the Letter of the Niyazi Lord, which consists of eight chapters titled After Return and published in 1968 in the Return novel also reflects the occupation of Crimea, the war, the spirit of the people. In the study, Cengiz Moğcı's Return novel will be studied from a technical and thematic point of view. Keywords: Cengiz Mountains, War, Crimea, Roman. Abstract Cengiz Dağcı is one of the leading figures of social realistic authors in the Turkish world. Although he lived outside of Turkey, the fact that he has written his works in Turkish made him a very significant writer. As a nationalist author, Moğcı mentioned the lives of Crimean Turks and told this through his fluent and influential language. The Russian cruelty suffered by the Crimean Turks, their lives during the war and their psychological states have been touched upon. As an expat author, Cengiz Dağcı reminded all the sufferings of the Second World War thanks to his works. The fact that he became distance from his country has been obvious in his language and his longing which appeared as a result of staying away from his country during the Second World War has been reflected to the readers. Cengiz Moğcı's Return is one of his prominent works in which he mentioned the Second World War. In his novel The Return which consists of 8 chapters titled The House of Birmingham, The Return, The Funeral, Anna Arkadievna, The Wife of the Alien, The Night of that Day, The Letter of the Niyazi Lord, After the Return and published in 1968, The Mountain reflects the siege of Crimea, the war, and the psychological states of the people. In this study, Cengiz Dağcı's novel will be discussed and analyzed in terms of its technique and themes.
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