Citation Number
2
Views
72
Downloands
21
İslâm iktisadı insan merkezli bir ekonomik düzendir. İslâm’da devlet, toplum halinde bir arada yaşayan insanlar arasında işbölümü ve dayanışmayı sağlayan bir hizmet kuruluşu olarak kabul edilir. İslâm iktisadına göre devlet, üretim faktörlerine sahip olanların üretim, tüketim, paylaşım, mübadele ve taşıma gibi iktisadi faaliyetlerini kendi irade ve rızalarıyla düzenlemelerine ortam hazırlayan, alt yapı hizmetlerini yerine getiren ve piyasa kurumunun serbest işlemesini sağlayan bir teşkilattır. Bu makalede, İslâm iktisadında devletin geçmişte üstlendiği ekonomik işlevler özetle anlatılmaya çalışacak ve İslâm iktisadının dayandığı temel ilkelerden hareketle günümüzde devletin temel ekonomik işlevlerine açıklık getirilmeye çalışılacaktır.
Islamic Economics is a human-centered discipline. The state in Islam has to provide adequate facilities to establish the division of labor, cooperation and solidarity among the members of society. It arranges a suitable environment for the owners of factors of production to determine their economic activities such as production, consumption, distribution, trade and transportation with their freewill and consent, also supplies infrastructure services and provides free operation of the market. In this article, we will try to summarize the economic activities of the state in Muslim countries in the past and also to explain what the main functions of the state should be today if based on the principles of Islamic Economics.
Islamic Economics is a human centered discipline. The state in Islam has to provide adequate facilities to establish the division of labor, cooperation and solidarity among the members of society. It arranges a suitable environment for the owners of factors of production to determine their economic activities such as production, consumption, distribution, trade and transportation with their freewill and consent, also supplies infrastructural services and provides free operation of the market. In this article, we will try to summarize the economic activities of the state in Muslim countries in the past and also to explain what the main functions of the state should be today if based on the principles of Islamic Economics.
Field : Sosyal, Beşeri ve İdari Bilimler
Journal Type : Uluslararası
Article Detail 
Citation Owners
Similar Articles
Download PDF
Journal Information
Listen Paper
Print This Page
Share
Mendeley
